Concepts of creating a comfortable architectural environment of residential buildings for Arctic conditions

The article is devoted to the disclosure and approbation in modern design practice of the conceptual foundations for improving the spatial planning organization of housing designed for the regions of the Far North and the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, a characteristic feature of which are harsh natural and climatic conditions. Exceptional importance is attached to the study of the fundamental heritage of Soviet and Russian scientists who have made significant efforts to develop this topic. Among the leading methods that form the basis for the search for new typological solutions of housing for the conditions of the North is the method of conceptual design modeling. The approbation of design solutions carried out within the framework of course and diploma design is carried out during presentations at all-Russian and international competitions, publication of projects in the materials of specialized conferences and forums, in leading journals of Russia.