Features of the architecture of modern residential buildings in the city of Vladimir

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For the first time, an analytical review of examples of the inclusion of new residential buildings in different time periods from the 1930s to the first quarter of the XXI century in the development of the city of Vladimir is given. One of the most important tasks of modern architecture is to find a practical solution to the theoretical problem of the interaction of tradition and innovation. The study of this problem on the example of historical cities in Russia occupies a special place in the theory of architecture, since a valuable historical and architectural environment needs a delicate approach when integrating new objects into it. The valuable historical buildings of the city of Vladimir mostly consist of stone houses built in the classicism style of the XVIII–XIX centuries, which formed the image of the historical center. However, not only the conscious appeal of architects to historical examples of local architecture served to reflect classicism in the appearance of buildings of subsequent eras, but also political and socio-economic aspects. The peculiarities of environmental adaptation techniques used in the construction of residential buildings by Soviet and Russian architects are noted.

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作者简介

V. Koop

Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

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Email: zotis@mail.ru

Postgraduate Student of the Department of Architectural Design

俄罗斯联邦, 65, Il’inskaya Street, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950

参考

  1. Orel’skaya O.V. Styles in the architecture of residential buildings in Nizhny Novgorod at the turn of the XX and XXI centuries. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2008. No. 3, pp. 6–9. (In Russian).
  2. Shirokova E.O. Metaphor in the architecture of Russian cities at the turn of the XX–XXI centuries. Papers of graduate students, undergraduates and applicants. Nizhniy Novgorod. 2020, pp. 144–151. (In Russian).
  3. Orel’skaya O.V. Soviet Modernism of the 1960s and 1980s in regional architecture (using the example of Nizhny Novgorod). Collection of scientific papers of RAACS. Moscow. 2020. Vol. 1, pp. 61–71. (In Russian).
  4. Orel’skaya O.V. Contextualism in the architecture of Nizhny Novgorod at the turn of the XX–XXI centuries. Sovremennaya arkhitektura mira. 2019. No. 1 (12), pp. 34–52. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.25995/NIITIAG.2019.12.1.018
  5. Khudin A.A. Problems of designing a modern urban apartment building. Vestnik of the Volga Territorial Branch of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences. Nizhniy Novgorod. 2023, pp. 78–80. (In Russian).
  6. Orel’skaya O.V., Khudin A.A. Postmodernizm [Post-modernism]. Nizhniy Novgorod: OOO «Bege-mot-NN». 2019. 240 p.
  7. Orel’skaya O.V. Motifs of Russian and Neo-Russian styles in the architecture of Nizhny Novgorod of the XIX–XXI centuries. Academia. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo. 2023. No. 2, pp. 55–65. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2023-2-55-65
  8. Shirokova E.O. Post-modernism in the architecture of medium-room residential buildings in the regions of Russia. Zhilishchnoe stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2021. No. 1–2, pp. 34–39. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2021-1-2-34-39
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2. Fig. 1. Vladimir, Gagarin str., 12. 1928–1932. Photo by the author

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3. Fig. 2. Vladimir, 850th anniversary str., 6. 1951. Photo by the author

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4. Fig. 3. Vladimir, Bolshaya Nizhegorodskaya str., 50. Architect L.I. Ponomareva, 1953 (left). On the right is a modern shopping mall. Photo by the author

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5. Fig. 4. Vladimir, Streletskaya str., 36A. 1995. Northern facade (top), southern facade (bottom). Photo by the author

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6. Fig. 5. Vladimir, Mira str., 6. 1992. Photo by the author

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7. Fig.6. Vladimir, Kremlevskaya str., 10. Architect S.E. Chaev, 1999. Photo by the author

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8. Fig. 7. Vladimir, Komsomolskaya str., 14. Architect A.B. Bogachenko, 2004. Photo by the author

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9. Fig. 8. Vladimir, Bolshaya Nizhegorodskaya str., 27. Architect E.V. Logvinenko, 2017. Photo by the author

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10. Fig. 9. Vladimir, Bolshaya Nizhegorodskaya str., 16. 2023. Photo by the author

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11. Fig. 10. Vladimir, Tchaikovsky str., 4. 2022. Photo by the author

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