Stages of Formation of Distant Estates of the Highest Nobility in the Territory of St. Petersburg Province

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The article considers a special type of objects of estate development in St. Petersburg province – distant estates of the highest nobility in the context of the formation of areas of development of this type from 1703 to 1917. A general tendency of the emergence, development and extinction of manor complexes was revealed, as well as a period of intensive manor construction characteristic of each of the distant counties. The compositional and planning features of the estates of the highest nobility are described depending on the period of their formation. Information on the socio-cultural role of the studied estates in the structure of the surrounding settlements at various stages of their existence is given.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

E. Yu. Shuvaeva

Saint-Petersburg Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Author for correspondence.
Email: e.u.shuvaeva@mail.ru

Candidate of Architecture

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

V. G. Lisovskiy

St. Petersburg Ilya Repin Academy of Arts

Email: volis_99@mail.ru

Doctor of Art History

Russian Federation, 17, Universitetskaya Emb., Saint Petersburg, 199034

Yu. V. Pukharenko

Saint-Petersburg Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: pukharenko.j.v@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering)

Russian Federation, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

References

  1. Sementsov S.V., Kozyreva E.A., Shuvaeva E.Yu. Estates of the highest nobility of the St. Petersburg province as a special spatial structure of the historical St. Petersburg agglomeration. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2020. No. 775. 012073. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/775/1/012073
  2. Shuvaeva E.Yu. Estates of the highest nobility in the distant counties of St. Petersburg province in the XVIII – early XX centuries. Cand. Diss. (Architecture). Saint Petersburg. 2022. 168 p. (In Russian).
  3. Kozyreva Е.А. Estates of the highest nobility in the territories of St. Petersburg and the neighboring counties of St. Petersburg province in the XVIII – early XX centuries. Cand. Diss. (Architecture). Saint Petersburg. 2022. 136 p. (In Russian).
  4. Sementsov S.V. Urban development of St. Petersburg in the 1703–2000s. Doc. Diss. (Architecture). Saint Petersburg. 2007. 736 p. (In Russian).
  5. Kozyreva Е.А. Nearby estates of the highest nobility as a phenomenon of the historical and urban life of St. Petersburg (on the example of the Ekaterinhof Park). Vestnik grazhdaskih inzhenerov. 2016. No. 1 (54), pp. 5–11. (In Russian).
  6. Shukina Е.P. Podmoskovny`e usadebny`e sady` i parki koncza XVIII veka [Estate gardens and parks near Moscow at the end of the XVIII century]. Мoscow: Institute of Natural and Cultural Heritage named after. D.S. Likhachev. 2007. 384 p.
  7. Guseva S.Е. Garden and park complex of rural noble estates of St. Petersburg province (typological aspect). Cand. Diss. (Architecture). Saint Petersburg. 2008. 172 p. (In Russian).
  8. Akulova N. History of Holy Trinity Church in Pyataya Gora homestead of Tsarskoselsky County and choice of method of its restoration. Architecture and Engineering. 2016. Vol. 1. No. 3, pp. 3–13.
  9. Barsova I.V. Manor parks of the Leningrad region and the principles of their use. Cand. Diss. (Architecture). Leningrad. 1971. 221 p. (In Russian).
  10. Guseva S.Е. Alleys in the estates of St. Petersburg province. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitelstvo. 2007. No. 7, pp. 49–50. (In Russian).
  11. Shuvaeva Е.Yu. Compositional and planning features of the estates of the highest nobility located in the distant counties of the St. Petersburg province. Urbanistika. 2021. No. 4, pp. 20–34. (In Russian).
  12. Nashokina М.V. Russian Manor Park: phenomenology, problems of conservation and propaganda. Russkaya usad’ba. 2015. Vol. 20 (36), pp. 584–598. (In Russian).
  13. Murashova N.V. Sto dvoryanskix usadeb Sankt-Peterburgskoj gubernii [One hundred noble estates of St. Petersburg province]. Saint Petersburg: Vybor. 2005. 399 p.
  14. Murashova N.V., Myslina L.P. Dvoryanskie usad’by Sankt-Peterburgskoy gubernii. Volosovskiy raion [Noble estates of the St. Petersburg province. Volosovsky district]. Saint Petersburg: Avrora. 2020. 624 p.
  15. Murashova N.V., Myslina L.P. Dvoryanskie usad’by Sankt-Peterburgskoy gubernii. Yuzhnoe Priladozh’e. Kirovskiy i Volxovskiy rajony [Noble estates of the St. Petersburg province. Southern Ladoga region. Kirovsky and Volkhovsky districts]. Saint Petersburg: Alaborg. 2009. 368 p.
  16. Shuvaeva E.Y. Features of the formation of distant estates of the highest nobility on the territory of the Yamburgsky district of St. Petersburg province. Vestnik of the Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov. 2021. No. 3, pp. 87–96. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2021-6-3-87-96

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Estates of the highest nobility that arose in the study area in the period from 1703 to 1725 (a); in the period from 1726 to 1761 (b)

Download (1MB)
3. Fig.2. Estates of the highest nobility that arose in the study area in the period from 1762 to 1800.(a); in the period from 1801 to 1836 (b)

Download (1MB)
4. Fig. 3. Estates of the highest nobility that arose in the study area in the period from 1837 to 1900 (a); in the period from 1901 to 1917 (b)

Download (2MB)

Copyright (c) 2024 Advertising publishing company "STROYMATERIALY"

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies