Thermodynamic Stability of a Multicomponent Non-Ideal Plasma

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Abstract

The thermodynamic stability of a multicomponent plasma is studied on the basis of the Ornstein–Zernike integral equations for a multicomponent fluid. A transition is made to the one-component Ornstein–Zernike equation for the most non-ideal subsystem for a plasma with any number of components under the conditions of applicability of the Debye approximation for direct correlation functions for all plasma components, except for the most non-ideal subsystem. It is shown that all pair correlation functions, charge–charge and number–number structure factors remain positive for all argument values in the entire studied range of the non-ideality parameter of the most non-ideal subsystem. The conditions for the violation of the thermodynamic stability of a three-component dusty plasma are studied for different signs of the charge of dust particles and their different number density.

About the authors

A. V. Filippov

Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences; Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research

Author for correspondence.
Email: fav@triniti.ru
Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russia

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