Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of patients with heart failure after myocardial infarction and those with chronic heart failure


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Abstract

The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone have become part of standard medical therapy for heart failure (HF). Randomized clinical trials have shown the clinical efficacy of spironolactone and eplerenone, which lead to lower death rates in patients with systolic HF. Whether these two drugs are equivalent and able to exert a positive effect in patients with clinical HF, including chronic HF with retained left ventricular systolic function remains to be answered.

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Антагонисты минералокортикоидных рецепторов в лечении больных с сердечной недостаточностью после инфаркта миокарда и с хронической сердечной недостаточностью. - Аннотация. Антагонисты минералокортикоидных рецепторов спиронолактон и эплеренон стали частью стандартной медикаментозной терапии у больных с сердечной недостаточностью (СН). В рандомизированных клинических исследованиях показана клиническая эффективность спиронолактона и эплеренона, приводящих к снижению смертности больных с систолической СН. Остаются открытыми вопросы об эквивалентности этих двух препаратов и их способности оказывать положительное влияние у больных с клинически проявляющейся СН, включая хроническую СН с сохраненной систолической функцией левого желудочка.
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References

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