Left ventricular hypertrophy in end-stage renal disease and its possible regression as a result of correction of anemia and arterial hypertension
- Authors: Dzgoeva F.U.1, Gatagonova T.M.1, Kadzaeva Z.K.1, Khamitsaeva O.V.1, Kochisova Z.K.1, Dzutseva A.T.1, Bazaeva B.G.1, Dzgoeva FU2, Gatagonova TM2, Kadzaeva ZK2, Khamitsaeva OV2, Kochisova ZK.2, Dzutseva AT2, Bazaeva BG2
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Affiliations:
- North-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
- Issue: Vol 83, No 6 (2011)
- Pages: 42-46
- Section: Editorial
- URL: https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30864
- ID: 30864
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Material and methods. A total of 98 patients (53 females and 45 males aged 49.4±14 years) on hemodialysis participated in the study. The patients were examined clinically with estimation of the levels of parathormone, calcium, phosphorus, erythrocytic indices, serum ferritin, blood transferrin. Echocardiography with dopplerography on Aloka-4000 unit were made. Left ventricular geometry was assessed by J. Gottdiener classification. Therapeutic policy aimed at correction of anemia, arterial hypertension, phosphorus-calcium metabolism.
Results. The patients were treated and followed up for 18 months. The examination was done before treatment, 12 and 18 months later. After the trial the patients were divided into 4 groups depending on the results obtained on LVH development. Blood pressure, hemoglobin, echocardiographic parameters changed according to the patient's group. After 18 months of observation and treatment with erythropoietin and iron preparations, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, beta-adrenoblockers, drugs regulating phosphorus-calcium metabolism some cases were seen of reduction of systolic blood pressure, achievement of target hemoglobin level, regression of LVH.
Conclusion. Combined treatment of hemodialysis patients including antianemic, antihypertensive drugs promoted improvement of LVH or its regression in some cases.
About the authors
Fatima Uruzmagovna Dzgoeva
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
Tamara Magametovna Gatagonova
Zarina Kazbekovna Kadzaeva
Ol'ga Vasil'evna Khamitsaeva
Zalina Khasanovna Kochisova
Email: kochisova-zalina@mail.ru
Argentina Taymurazovna Dzutseva
Bela Georgievna Bazaeva
F U Dzgoeva
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
T M Gatagonova
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
Z K Kadzaeva
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
O V Khamitsaeva
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
Z Kh Kochisova
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
A T Dzutseva
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
B G Bazaeva
North-Osetia State Medical Academy, VladikavkazNorth-Osetia State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz
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