Real-Time Plasma Magnetic Control System with Equilibrium Reconstruction Algorithm in the Feedback for the Globus-M2 Tokamak

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To control the plasma shape during a tokamak discharge, it is necessary to calculate the plasma
shape in real-time. The rate requirements for the shape calculations are especially high for tokamaks with a
small radius, such as Globus-M2 (St. Petersburg, Russia). A real-time magnetic plasma control system for
the Globus-M2 tokamak with flux and current distribution identification (FCDI) algorithm for the plasma
equilibrium reconstruction in feedback is presented. The control system contains discrete one-dimensional
and matrix proportional-integral-derivative controllers synthesized by the matrix inequality method using
the plasma LPV model calculated on experimental data, and carries out the coordinated control of the plasma
position and shape as well as the compensation for the scattered field of the central solenoid. The FCDI algorithm
is improved for the operation in the real-time mode, and makes it possible to reconstruct the plasma
shape in 20 μs. The digital control system with a feedback algorithm was simulated on a real-time test bench,
consisting of two Speedgoat Performance Real-Time Target Machines (RTTM), and demonstrated the average
Task Execution Time (TET) value in 67 μs.

作者简介

A. Konkov

Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: konkov@physics.msu.ru
Moscow, Russia

P. Korenev

Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: pkorenev@ipu.ru
Moscow, Russia

Yu. Mitrishkin

Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences; Moscow State University

Email: pkorenev@ipu.ru
Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russia

I. Balachenkov

Ioffe Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: pkorenev@ipu.ru
St. Petersburg, Russia

E. Kiselev

Ioffe Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: pkorenev@ipu.ru
St. Petersburg, Russia

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