Possible influence of epidemiological risk factors on the development of urolithiasis
- 作者: Imamverdiev SB1, Gusein-zade RT1
-
隶属关系:
- 期: 卷 88, 编号 3 (2016)
- 页面: 68-72
- 栏目: Editorial
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 10.04.2020
- ##submission.datePublished##: 15.03.2016
- URL: https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31944
- ID: 31944
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
Aim. To study the epidemiological factors participating in the development of urolithiasis as risk factors. Subjects and methods. The results of the 2007—2011 examinations and follow-ups of 2305 patients diagnosed with urolithiasis, who had been treated at the bases of the Department of Urology, Azerbaijan Medical University, at the Acad. M.A. Mirkasimov Republican Clinical Hospital, and at the central hospitals in the North and North West regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan, were analyzed. Results. In most cases, the 16—30- and 41—50-year age groups were at high risk for urolithiasis; an association was found between body mass index and the development of this disease. The mineral salt composition of stones was characterized by oxalate content in the majority of cases; urates ranked second. Urolithiasis was considered to be predominantly related to poor and satisfactory living conditions in most cases. Calculogensis in urolithiasis was most common in the people who had sedentary jobs, or in the unemployed. Examining the association of calculogenesis in urolithiasis patients with their geographical site type showed that the majority of these patients lived in the rural areas. Conclusion. The males who are older, overweight, lead a sedentary lifestyle or are unemployed, specifically those who live in the rural area, must more carefully implement preventive measures.
参考
- Yoshida O, Terai A, Ohkawa T, Okada Y. National trend of the incidence of urolithiasis in Japan from 1965—1995. Kid Int. 1999;56:1899-1904.
- Gault MH, Chafe L. Relationship of frequency, age, sex, stone weight and composition in 15,624 stones: comparisons of results for 1980—1983 and 1995—1998. J Urol. 2000;164:302-307.
- Meschi T. Body weight, diet and water intake in preventing stone disease. Urol Int. 2004;7(1):72-29.
- Straub M, Hautmann RE. Developments in stone prevention. CurrOpin Urol. 2005;15(2):119-126.
- Johnson CM, Wilson DM, O’Fallon WM, Malek RS, Kurland LT. Renal stone epidemiology: a 25-year study in Rochester, Minnesota. Kid Int. 1979;16:624-631.
- Kodama H, Ohno Y. Analytical epidemiology of urolithiasis. Hinyokika Kiyo Jun. 1989;5(6):935-947.
- Soucie JM, Coates RJ, McClellan W, Austian H, Thun M. Relation between geographic variablity in kidney stone prevalence and risk factors for stones. Am J Epidemiol. 1996;143(5):487-495.
- Semins MJ, Shore AD, Makary MA, Magnuson Τ, Johns R, Matlaga BR. The association of increasing body mass indeks and kidney stone disease. J Urol. 2010;183(2):571-575.
- World Health Organization (WHO) Expert Committee. Physical Status: The use and Interpretation of anthropometry. 1995. WHO Technical report series no. 854. Geneva, World Health Organization.
补充文件
![](/img/style/loading.gif)