Nifedipine-retard alone and incombination with metoprolol: comparative efficacy andsafety in patients with arterial hypertension
- 作者: Isaikina OY.1, Gorbunov VM1, Andreeva GF1, Dmitrieva NA1, Martsevich SY.1
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隶属关系:
- 期: 卷 78, 编号 12 (2003)
- 页面: 39-42
- 栏目: Editorial
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 09.04.2020
- ##submission.datePublished##: 15.12.2003
- URL: https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29704
- ID: 29704
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Aim. To compare efficacy and safety of nifedipin-retard (cordaflex-retard, Egis, Hungary) used in
monotherapy and in combination with metoprolol (egilok, Egis, Hungary) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH).
Material and methods. The study included 20 patients with AH stage I-II (12 males, 8 females,
mean age 57.3 years, mean duration of the disease 8.6 years). Nifedipin-retard was given in a daily
dose 40 mg/day (20 mg twice a day) in monotherapy and 20 mg/day in combination with metoprolol
which was administered 50 mg twice a day (a daily dose 100 mg/day). The control examination consisted of a physical examination, measurement of arterial pressure (AP) by Korotkov, registration of
heart rate, ECG, 24-h AP monitoring, echocardiography.
Results. By 24-h AP monitoring, a 4-week treatment with nifedipin-retard alone resulted in lowering
of systolic arterial pressure. The combined treatment produced a more pronounced fall both in systolic
and diastolic pressure. Diastolic left-ventricular function improved in combined therapy. Side effects
observed in nifedipin-retard monotherapy got much more weaker when this drug combined with metoprolol.
Conclusion. Combination of nifedipin-retard with metoprolol provides better clinical response and tolerance than monotherapy with nifedipin-retard.
monotherapy and in combination with metoprolol (egilok, Egis, Hungary) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH).
Material and methods. The study included 20 patients with AH stage I-II (12 males, 8 females,
mean age 57.3 years, mean duration of the disease 8.6 years). Nifedipin-retard was given in a daily
dose 40 mg/day (20 mg twice a day) in monotherapy and 20 mg/day in combination with metoprolol
which was administered 50 mg twice a day (a daily dose 100 mg/day). The control examination consisted of a physical examination, measurement of arterial pressure (AP) by Korotkov, registration of
heart rate, ECG, 24-h AP monitoring, echocardiography.
Results. By 24-h AP monitoring, a 4-week treatment with nifedipin-retard alone resulted in lowering
of systolic arterial pressure. The combined treatment produced a more pronounced fall both in systolic
and diastolic pressure. Diastolic left-ventricular function improved in combined therapy. Side effects
observed in nifedipin-retard monotherapy got much more weaker when this drug combined with metoprolol.
Conclusion. Combination of nifedipin-retard with metoprolol provides better clinical response and tolerance than monotherapy with nifedipin-retard.
参考
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- World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension. 1999 World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension guidelines for the management of hypertension. Guidelines subcommitee. J. Hypertens 1999; 17: 151.
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