Terapevticheskii arkhivTerapevticheskii arkhivТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-5342LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya8329810.26442/00403660.2022.10.201906ReviewsОбзорыReview ArticleIntermittent fasting: endocrine aspects: A reviewИнтервальное голодание: эндокринные аспектыhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-6742AltashinaMarina V.АлташинаМарина Викторовна
Russian Federation

канд. мед. наук, науч. сотр. отд-ния вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии»

alt-mar@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-1049IvannikovaEkaterina V.ИванниковаЕкатерина Владимировна
Russian Federation

канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотр. лаб. возрастных метаболических и эндокринных нарушений ОСП «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр» ФГАОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова»

doc.ivannikova@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-8702TroshinaEkaterina A.ТрошинаЕкатерина Анатольевна
Russian Federation

чл.-кор. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., зам. дир. – дир. Института клинической эндокринологии ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии»

troshina@inbox.ruNational Medical Research Center for EndocrinologyФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава РоссииPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России2211202294101182118718102021Copyright ©; 2022, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2022, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2022Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/83298

The increasing number of overweight and obese people makes the search for new effective ways to reduce body weight extremely urgent. Recently, intermittent fasting has received a lot of attention, as a dietary protocol, presumably effective in reducing body weight. Despite the large number of studies, the effects of intermittent fasting on the human body are controversial, since studies differ in dietary options, design, and often have a small sample size. In this review of the literature, the authors cite the results of studies of the effectiveness of intermittent fasting in patients with obesity, diabetes mellitus, and high risks of developing cardiovascular diseases.

Ежегодно увеличивающееся число лиц с избыточной массой тела и ожирением делает поиск новых эффективных способов снижения массы тела крайне актуальным. В последнее время большое внимание привлекает интервальное голодание в качестве диетического протокола, предположительно эффективного при снижении массы тела. Несмотря на большое число работ, последствия применения интервального голодания на организм человека спорны, поскольку исследования отличаются между собой вариантами рациона, дизайном и часто имеют небольшой размер выборки. В данном обзоре литературы авторы приводят результаты исследований эффективности интервального голодания у пациентов с ожирением, сахарным диабетом, высокими рисками развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний.

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