Terapevticheskii arkhivTerapevticheskii arkhivТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-5342LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya59593110.26442/00403660.2023.07.202282ReviewsОбзорыReview ArticleDiseases of the gastrointestinal tract in the context of COVID-19 infection: present and future challenges: A reviewЗаболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта в контексте инфекции COVID-19https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-564XMaevIgor V.МаевИгорь Вениаминович
Russian Federation

акад. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., проректор по учебной работе

osadchuk.mikhail@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-6802OsadchukMikhail A.ОсадчукМихаил Алексеевич
Russian Federation

д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. поликлинической терапии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского

osadchuk.mikhail@yandex.ruYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава РоссииSechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)290920239575865902909202329092023Copyright ©; 2023, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2023, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2023Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/595931

A significant prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 infection is also associated with its fecal-oral transmission, which leads to a progressive increase in the number of patients with diseases of the esophagus, stomach and intestines. In addition, intestinal infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 may be one of the main causes of functional long-term stress-related gastrointestinal disorders, united in the concept of post-COVID syndrome.

Значительная распространенность желудочно-кишечных симптомов при инфекции SARS-CoV-2 ассоциирована и с фекально-оральной ее передачей, что приводит к прогрессирующему увеличению числа больных с заболеваниями пищевода, желудка и кишечника. Кроме того, кишечные инфекции, вызванные SARS-CoV-2, могут выступать одной из основных причин функциональных длительно протекающих желудочно-кишечных расстройств, связанных со стрессом, объединенных в понятие пост-COVID-cиндрома.

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