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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33600</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2019.07.000070</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The role of translocations involving c-MYC/8q24, BCL2/18q21 and/or BCL6/3q27 genes in patients with follicular lymphoma. Retrospective analysis of single - centre data</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль транслокаций с участием локусов генов c-MYC/8q24, BCL2/18q21 и/или BCL6/3q27 у больных фолликулярной лимфомой. Ретроспективный анализ данных одноцентрового исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Misyurina</surname><given-names>A E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисюрина</surname><given-names>Анна Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-гематолог отд-ния интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии гемобластозов с круглосуточным и дневным стационаром ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><email>anna.lukina1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchenko</surname><given-names>S K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравченко</surname><given-names>Сергей Кириллович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зав. отд-нием интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии гемобластозов с круглосуточным и дневным стационаром ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovrigina</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковригина</surname><given-names>Алла Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., проф., зав. патологоанатомическим отд-нием ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedova</surname><given-names>A U</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедова</surname><given-names>Аминат Умарасхабовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., в.н.с. отд-ния интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии гемобластозов с круглосуточным и дневным стационаром ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Plastinina</surname><given-names>L V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пластинина</surname><given-names>Любовь Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-гематолог консультативного гематологического отд-ния с дневным стационаром по проведению интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Obukhova</surname><given-names>T N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обухова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Никифоровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зав. лаб. кариологии ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Misyurin</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисюрин</surname><given-names>Андрей Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., зав. лаб. рекомбинантных опухолевых антигенов ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Misyurin</surname><given-names>V A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисюрин</surname><given-names>Всеволод Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., с.н.с. лаб. экспериментальной диагностики и биотерапии опухолей ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebenuk</surname><given-names>L A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребенюк</surname><given-names>Любовь Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лабораторный генетик лаб. кариологии ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Babaeva</surname><given-names>F E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаева</surname><given-names>Фатима Эльшановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-гематолог отд-ния интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии гемобластозов круглосуточным и дневным стационаром ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baryakh</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барях</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-гематолог отд-ния гематологии и интенсивной терапии ГКБ №52</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobiev</surname><given-names>A I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>Андрей Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>акад. РАН, д.м.н., проф., главный н.с. отд-ния интенсивной высокодозной химиотерапии гемобластозов с круглосуточным и дневным стационаром ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center for Hematology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр гематологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital №52</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №52</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 91, NO7 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 91, №7 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-16"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33600">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33600</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the issue was to compare clinical characteristics and treatment results of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) with translocations involving loci of c-MYC/8q24, BCL2/18q21 and/or BCL6/3q27 genes and patients with high - grade B-cell lymphoma [High - grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL), double - hit (DH)]. Materials and methods. Since 2004 to 2017 years in National Research Center for Hematology 12 patients with high - grade B-cell lymphoma double - hit (HGBL DH) and 6 FL patients with translocations involving c-MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 had been treated. We performed a comparative analysis of clinical characterisctics in both groups. As primary endpoints was assessed frequency of complete remission (CR) or progressive disease (PD); as secondary endpoints - overall (OS) and event - free survival (EFS). Results. 5 patients with HGBL DH had c-MYC/BCL6, 7 - c-MYC/BCL2 rearrangements; 2 patients with FL had c-MYC/BCL2, 3 - c-MYC/BCL6, 1 - c-MYC/BCL2/BCL6 rearrangements. FL was represented by grade 3A in 2, grade 3B - in 4 cases, 3 of them had large - cell transformation. In HGBL DH and FL patients had no significant differences in clinical characteristics. The majority of patients had a widespread tumour, increased LDH activity, high frequency of extranodal and bone marrow involvement. Ki-67 expression level was lower in patients with FL (p&lt;0.05). Patients with HGBL DH were treated with R-BL-M-04, R-(DA)-EPOCH, CHOP-21±R, with FL - R-CHOP-21 or R-(DA)-EPOCH. Frequency of CR in HGBL DH and FL was 42% and 33%, respectively. Frequency of PD was 50% in both groups. Two - year OS of patients with HGBL DH and FL harbouring c-MYC, BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements was 50% and 42% respectively, p=0.85. Two - year EFS was 33% in both groups, p=0.8. Conclusions. We presented highly aggressive variant of FL grade 3 harbouring c-MYC, BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements that had similarly poor prognosis as patients with HGBL DH.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель работы: сопоставить клинические характеристики и результаты терапии больных фолликулярной лимфомой (ФЛ) с транслокациями с участием локусов генов с-MYC/8q24, BCL2/18q21 и/или BCL6/3q27 и больных В-клеточной лимфомой высокой степени злокачественности [high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL)], double-hit (DH). Материалы и методы. С 2004 по 2017 г. в ФГБУ «НМИЦ гематологии» Минздрава России наблюдались 12 больных с диагнозом HGBL DH и 6 больных ФЛ с транслокациями с участием локусов генов c-MYC, BCL2 и/или BCL6. Мы выполнили сравнительный ретроспективный анализ клинических характеристик в обеих группах пациентов. В качестве первичных конечных точек оценена частота полных ремиссий (ПР) и прогрессирования заболевания (Прогр), в качестве вторичных - общая (ОВ) и бессобытийная выживаемость (БСВ). Результаты. У 5 больных с HGBL DH выявлены транслокации с участием локусов генов c-MYC/BCL6, у 7 - c-MYC/BCL2; у 2 с диагнозом ФЛ - c-MYC/BCL2, у 3 - c-MYC/BCL6, у 1 - c-MYC/BCL2/BCL6. Цитологический тип ФЛ представлен ФЛ 3А с бластоидной морфологической картиной в 2 случаях, ФЛ 3В в 4 случаях, 3 из которых имели признаки гистологической трансформации. Больные HGBL DH и ФЛ не имели значимых различий по клиническим характеристикам. Так, большинство из них имели распространенную стадию заболевания, повышенную активность лактатдегидрогеназы, высокую частоту вовлечения экстранодальных областей и костного мозга. Уровень пролиферативной активности Ki-67 был значимо выше у больных HGBL DH (p&lt;0,05). Больные HGBL DH получали терапию по протоколам R-BL-M-04, R-(DA)-EPOCH, CHOP-21±R, больные ФЛ - R-CHOP-21 или R-(DA)-EPOCH. Частота ПР у больных HGBL DH и ФЛ составляла 42 и 33% соответственно. Частота прогрессирования заболевания - 50% в обеих группах. Двухлетняя ОВ больных HGBL DH и ФЛ с транслокациями с участием локусов генов c-MYC, BCL2 и/или BCL6 составила 50 и 42% соответственно, p=0,85; 2-летняя БСВ - 33% в обеих группах, p=0,8. Заключение. Мы продемонстрировали агрессивно протекающий вариант ФЛ 3-го цитологического типа с транслокациями с участием локусов генов c-MYC, BCL2 и/или BCL6, который характеризовался столь же негативным прогнозом, как и HGBL DH.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HGBL DH</kwd><kwd>HGBL DH</kwd><kwd>FL harbouring c-MYC</kwd><kwd>BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фолликулярная лимфома</kwd><kwd>транслокации с участием локусов генов c-MYC</kwd><kwd>BCL2 и/или BCL6</kwd><kwd>прогноз заболевания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Aukema S.M, Siebert R, Schuuring E, van Imhoff G.W, Kluin-Nelemans H.C, Boerma E.J, Kluin P.M. Double - hit B-cell lymphomas. Blood. 2011;117:2319-31. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-09-297879</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Мисюрин А.В. 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