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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33567</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2019.08.000387</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Current advances in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a focus on esophageal protection</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные достижения в лечении гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни: фокус на эзофагопротекцию</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maev</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маев</surname><given-names>Игорь Вениаминович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., академик РАН, зав. каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, заслуженный врач РФ, заслуженный деятель науки РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>D N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доц. каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><email>dna-mit8@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucheryavyy</surname><given-names>Yu A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучерявый</surname><given-names>Юрий Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доц. каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaburov</surname><given-names>R I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабуров</surname><given-names>Рафик Исхакович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 91, NO8 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 91, №8 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-16"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33567">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33567</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is characterized by high morbidity and a significant decrease in the quality of life of patients, and is a major risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. Nowadays, antisecretory therapy with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) is the "gold standard" of conservative treatment of GERD, but in some cases this therapy is unsuccessful. According to various studies, the prevalence of refractory GERD can reach 30-40%. The latest scientific data in the field of genetics and pathophysiology of GERD demonstrate that a disruption of the barrier function of the esophageal mucosa and an increase of its permeability can be the leading causes of refractoriness. Thus, the optimal therapy for patients with GERD should not only suppress the secretion of hydrochloric acid, but also restore the barrier function of the mucous membrane, providing an esophagoprotective effect. To achieve these goals, Alfasoxx was developed, which consists of a mixture of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid and low molecular weight chondroitin sulfate dissolved in a bioadhesive carrier (poloxamer 407). The clinical efficacy of this product has been confirmed by three prospective, randomized, placebo - controlled trials. Alfasoxx has a healing and restorative effect towards the esophageal epithelium and due to high ability for bioadhesion provides long - term protection of the mucous membrane of the esophagus. Combination therapy for GERD with the use of PPI and an esophagoprotector offers new perspectives for the treatment of patients with GERD.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь (ГЭРБ) характеризуется высокой заболеваемостью и значительным снижением качества жизни пациентов, а также является основным фактором риска развития аденокарциномы пищевода. На сегодняшний день антисекреторная терапия с использованием ингибиторов протонной помпы (ИПП) является «золотым стандартом» консервативного лечения ГЭРБ, однако в ряде случаев данная терапия оказывается безуспешной. Согласно различным исследованиям, частота рефрактерной ГЭРБ может достигать 30-40%. Последние научные данные в области генетики и патофизиологии ГЭРБ демонстрируют, что нарушение барьерной функции слизистой оболочки пищевода и увеличение ее проницаемости может служить одной из ведущих причин рефрактерности. Таким образом, оптимальная терапия пациентов с ГЭРБ должна быть направлена не только на подавление секреции соляной кислоты, но и на восстановление барьерной функции слизистой оболочки, обеспечивая эзофагопротективное действие. Для достижения этих целей разработан продукт Альфазокс, состоящий из смеси низкомолекулярной гиалуроновой кислоты и низкомолекулярного хондроитин сульфата, растворенных в биоадгезивном носителе (полоксамер 407). Клиническая эффективность данного продукта подтверждена тремя проспективными рандомизированными плацебо - контролируемыми исследованиями. Альфазокс оказывает заживляющее и восстанавливающее действие по отношению к эпителию пищевода, а благодаря высокой способности к биоадгезии обеспечивает защиту слизистой оболочки органа в течение длительного времени. Комбинированная терапия ГЭРБ с применением ИПП и эзофагопротекторов открывает новые перспективы ведения пациентов с ГЭРБ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastroesophageal reflux disease</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>refractoriness</kwd><kwd>esophagoprotective</kwd><kwd>Alfasoxx</kwd><kwd>Esoxx</kwd><kwd>hyaluronic acid</kwd><kwd>chondroitin sulfate</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>рефрактерность</kwd><kwd>эзофагопротекция</kwd><kwd>Альфазокс</kwd><kwd>гиалуроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>хондроитин сульфат</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Маев И.В., Бусарова Г.А., Андреев Д.Н. Болезни пищевода. 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