Terapevticheskii arkhivTerapevticheskii arkhiv0040-36602309-5342LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya33413The Faculty Therapy Clinic in the formation of clinical teaching of internal medicine: on the occasion of the 250th anniversary of the I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical AcademyNedostupAleksandr Viktorovich-BlagovaOl'ga Vladimirovnablagovao@mail.ruNedostupA VI. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy-BlagovaO VI. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy-I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy15012010821586313042020Copyright © 2010, Consilium Medicum2010The V. N. Vinogradov Faculty Therapy Clinic of the Imperial Moscow University (IMU) (then Moscow State University - I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy) was opened under this name in 1846 simultaneously with the Surgery Clinic on Rozhdestvenka Street. The paper shows the continuity of the idea for bedside clinical teaching, whose need was clearly realized just by S. G. Zybelin and which was first done in practice by his follower and the first Director of the Clinical Institute, IMU, F. G. Politkovsky, as well as that of specific forms of implementing of this idea. It is shown that just early internal medicine teaching provided the principles that were stated by M. Ya. Mudrov and that subsequently formed the basis of a course taught at the Department of Faculty Clinic. The original teaching of a theoretical course without a clinic one at the Department of Particular Pathology and Therapy, which was stipulated by the 1835 Charter, gradually lost its importance as clinical teaching was formed. The succession of the Clinical Institute and the Faculty Clinic was also shown in the staff: the director of the newly-opened Clinic and Therapy Department Professor was A. I. Over, M. Ya. Mudrov's favorite disciple and the last Director of the Clinical Institute; the adjuvant teacher at the Therapeutic Department of the Clinical Institute was K. Ya. Mlodzeyevsky. This all permits the V. N. Vinogradov Faculty Therapy Clinic to be regarded a competent descendant of the first clinical institutes. In conclusion, there is a clinical analysis of division of an internal medicine course into faculty and hospital courses at the present stage and prospects for teaching therapy are discussed.Faculty Therapy Clinichistory of medicinefaculty therapyфакультетская терапевтическая клиникаистория медициныфакультетская терапия[История императорского московского университета, написанная к столетнему его юбилею ординарным профессором русской словесности и педагогики Степаном Шевыревым. 1755-1855. М.: Университетская типография, 1855.][Биографический словарь профессоров и преподавателей Императорского московского университета, 1755-1855. М.: Университетская типография; 1855; ч. I-II.][Сточик А. М., Пальцев М. А., Затравкин С. Н. Медицинский факультет Московского университета в реформах просвещения первой трети XIX века. М.: Медицина; 1998.][Богданов Н. М. Очерк истории кафедры частной патологии и терапии внутренних болезней в Императорском московском университете за 1755-1905 гг. М.: Университетская типография; 1909.][Зиновьев И. А. К истории высшего медицинского образования в России. Организация госпитальной терапевтической клиники и кафедры патологической анатомии в Московском университете. М.: Медгиз; 1962.][Сточик А. М., Пальцев М. А., Затравкин С. Н. Разработка и внедрение этапности клинического преподавания в Московском университете. М.: ШИКО; 2002.]