<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33340</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Detection of minimal residual disease in patients with acutemyeloid leukemia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ МИНИМАЛЬНОЙ ОСТАТОЧНОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ОСТРЫМИМИЕЛОИДНЫМИ ЛЕЙКОЗАМИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Galtseva</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальцева</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>V G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>В Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>S M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>С М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parovichnikova</surname><given-names>E N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паровичникова</surname><given-names>Е Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Miterev</surname><given-names>G Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митерев</surname><given-names>Г Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslova</surname><given-names>E R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маслова</surname><given-names>Е Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaev</surname><given-names>V G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаев</surname><given-names>В Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГНЦ РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2003-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><volume>78</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO7 (2003)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 78, №7 (2003)</issue-title><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-13"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2003, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2003, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2003</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33340">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33340</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. Detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
and the study of its correlations with duration of recurrence-free interval.
Material and methods. Bone marrow samples obtained from 37 AML patients before treatment were
studied at two-color flow cytometry. The panel of monoclonal antibodies to T- and B-cell, myeloid
antigens was used. The residual cells were estimated in 20 patients in remission.
Results. 78% cases were diagnosed to have an anomalous immunophenotype including coexpression of
lymphoid and myeloid antigens, asynchronous expression of myeloid antigens. In the first remission the
residual cells were detected in 20 patients due to aberrant antigen expression. The presence of MRD
was stated if bone marrow contained more than 0.12% leukemic cells. The duration of the first remission and MRD correlated. 8 patients with MRD had remission for 3 to 6 months (median 4.7 months).
12 patients free of MRD were in remission for more than 6 months (for 8 to 26 months, median 19.7
months). The threshold level of the residual cells (0.12%) was confirmed statistically using the threeparameter probability model.
Conclusion. This study confirms feasibility of using flow cytometry for detection of residual cells. MRD
and duration of the first remission correlate. Long-term observation of large groups of AML patients
will try the validity of the above statistical model.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Определение минимальной остаточной болезни (МОБ) у больных ОМЛ и
корреляция ее наличия со сроками последующего рецидива.
Материалы и методы. У 37 больных до лечения исследованы образцы костного мозга двухцветным проточно-цитометрическим анализом. Использовалась панель моноклоналъных антител к Т- и В-клеточным, миелоидным антигенам. В период ремиссии определялись резидуалъные клетки у 20 пациентов.
Результаты. В 78% случаев выявлен аномальный иммунофенотип, включающий коэкспрессию
лимфоидных и миелоидных антигенов, асинхронную экспрессию миелоидных антигенов. В период I ремиссии благодаря установленной аберрантной экспрессии антигенов у 20 пациентов
определялись резидуальные клетки. Критерием присутствия МОБ являлось обнаружение в образцах костного мозга более 0,12% лейкемических клеток. Установлена взаимосвязь длительности I ремиссии и наличием МОБ. У 8 пациентов с МОБ ремиссия продолжалась от 3 до
6 мес, с медианой 4,7 мес. Двенадцать пациентов без МОБ находились в ремиссии свыше
6 мес (от 8 до 26 мес с медианой 19,7 мес). Пороговый уровень резидуальных клеток (9,12%)
был подтвержден статистическим анализом с использованием трехпараметрической вероятностной модели.
Заключение. Данное исследование подтверждает возможность применения проточно-цитометрического анализа для определения резидуальных клеток и выявлена корреляция между
МОБ и длительностью I ремиссии. Длительное наблюдение за большими группами пациентов
проверит правильность выбранной статистической модели.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute myeloid leukemia</kwd><kwd>clusters of differentiation</kwd><kwd>minimal residual disease</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый миелоидный лейкоз</kwd><kwd>кластеры дифференцировки (CD)</kwd><kwd>минимальная остаточная болезнь</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Wormann B. Implications of detection of minimal residual disease. Curr. Opin. Oncol.»1993; 5: 3-12.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Сатрапа D., Coustan-Smith E., Janossy G. The immunologic detection of minimal residual disease in acute leukemia. Blood 1990; 76: 163-169.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Drach J., Drach D., Glassl H. et al. Flow cytometric determination of atypical antigen expression in acute leukemia for the study of minimal residual disease. Cytometry 1992; 13: 893- 898.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Macedo A., Orfao A., Gonzalez M. et al. Immunological detection of blast cell subpopulations in acute myeloblasts leukemia at diagnosis: implications for minimal residual disease studies. Leukemia 1995; 9: 993-998.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Sievers E. L., Loken M. Я. Detection of minimal residual disease in acute myelogenous leukemia. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 1995; 17(2): 123-139.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Wormann В., Safford M., Konemann S. et al. Detection of residual leukemic cells in AML patients in complete remission. In: The 33-rd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology. Denver; 1991. 185-196.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Wormann В., Konemann S., Grove D. et al. Minimal residual disease in acute leukemia. Blood 1995; 86 (10, suppl 1): abstr. 1313.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Wormann В., Grove D., Konemann S. et al Immunophenotype acute myelogenous leukemia. Ann. Hematol. 1995; 70 (suppl. II): abstr. 48.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Сатрапа D. Monitoring minimal residual disease in acute leukemia: expectations, possibilities and initial clinical results.Int. J. Clin. Lab. Res. 1994; 24: 1-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Reading С. L., Estey E. H., Huh Y. O. et al. Expression of unusual immunophenotype combinations in acute myelogenous leukemia. Blood 1993; 81 (11): 3083-3090.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Van Dongen J. J. M., Breit T. M., Adriaansen H. J. et al. Detection of minimal residual disease in acute leukemia by immunological marker analysis and polymerase chain reaction. Leukemia 1992; 6: 47-59.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Савченко В. Г., Паровичникова Е. Н., Исаев В. Т. и др. Итоги двух с половиной лет работы Российского многоцентрового исследования по лечению острых миелоидных лейкозов взрослых. Тер. арх. 1995; 7: 8-12.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Савченко В. Т., Паровичникова Е. Н., Клясова Г. А. и др. Результаты проводимых в течение 7 лет клинических исследований по лечению острых миелоидных лейкозов. Там же 1999; 7: 13-20.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Terstappen L. W. М. M., Loken М. R. Myeloid cell differentiation in normal bone marrow and acute myeloid leukemia assessed by multidimensional flow cytometry. Anal. Cell Pathol. 1990; 2: 229-240.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Terstappen L. W. M. M., Safford M., Konemann S. et al. Flow cytometric characterization of acute myeloid leukemia. Part II. Phenotypic heterogeneity at diagnosis. Leukemia 1991; 5: 757-767.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Сатрапа D. Applications of cytometry to study acute leukemia: in vitro determination of drug sensitivity and detection of minimal residual disease. Cytometry 1994; 18: 68-77.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Сатрапа D., Pui Ching-Hon. Detection of minimal residual disease in acute leukemia: methodologic advances and clinical significance. Blood 1995; 85: 1416-1434.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Macedo A., Orfao A., Vidriales M. B. et al. Characterization of aberrant phenotypes in acute myeloblasts leukemia. Ann. Hematol 1995; Api.70 (4): 189-195.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Majdic O., Liszka K., Lutz D., Knapp W. Myeloid differentiation antigen defined by a monoclonal antibody. Blood 1981; 58: 1127-1135.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Macedo A., Orfao A., Ciudad J. et al. Phenotypic analysis of CD34 subpopulations in normal human bone marrow and its application for the detection of minimal residual disease. Leukemia 1995; 9: 1896-1900.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Gerhartz H. В., Schtzer H. Detection of minimal residual disease in acute myeloid leukemia. Ibid. 1990; 4: 508-611.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Engel H., Drach J., Keyhani A. et al. Determination of atypical antigen expression in acute leukemia. Blood 1994; 82 (10, suppl. 1): abstr. 1185.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
