Terapevticheskii arkhivTerapevticheskii arkhivТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-5342LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya3301910.26442/00403660.2019.03.000129Editorial articleПередовая статьяResearch ArticlePossibilities of ultrasound research of the diaphragmВозможности ультразвукового исследования диафрагмыNekludovaG VНеклюдоваГалина Васильевна

д.м.н., в.н.с., доцент; e-mail: Nekludovagala@mail.ru; ORCID: 0000-0002-9509-0867

Nekludova_gala@mail.ruAvdeevS NАвдеевСергей Николаевич

член-корр. РАН, д.м.н., проф., зав. каф. пульмонологии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России, зав. клиническим отд. ФГБУ «НИИ пульмонологии» ФМБА России; ORCID: 0000-0002-5999-2150

Pulmonology Scientific Research Institute under Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russsian FederationФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии» ФМБА РоссииI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)15032019913VOL 91, NO3 (2019)ТОМ 91, №3 (2019)869211042020Copyright ©; 2019, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2019, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2019Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/33019

The ultrasound method is a non-invasive and safe diagnostic method. Ultrasound examination (ultrasound) of the diaphragm allows you to conduct a direct study of its structure and function. Using stationary and portable ultrasound scanners, the study of the diaphragm can be carried out in specialized laboratories, in outpatient departments, in various departments of the clinic, including in intensive care units, in patients in different clinical conditions. Ultrasound of the diaphragm can be implemented on devices of different technical levels. Despite the fact that at present the diaphragm ultrasound method is not standardized, nevertheless, it provides clinically important information for solving various clinical studies, including when conducting dynamic observation.

Ультразвуковой метод является неинвазивным и безопасным методом диагностики. Ультразвуковое исследование (УЗИ) диафрагмы позволяет провести прямое исследование ее структуры и функции. Используя стационарные и портативные УЗ-сканеры, исследование диафрагмы может быть осуществлено в специализированных лабораториях, в амбулаторных отделениях, в различных отделениях клиники, в том числе и в отделениях интенсивной терапии, у больных, находившихся в разных клинических состояниях. УЗИ диафрагмы может быть реализовано на приборах разных технических уровней. Несмотря на то, что в настоящее время метод УЗИ диафрагмы не стандартизован, тем не менее, он позволяет получить клинически важную информацию для решения различных клинических исследований, в том числе и при проведении динамического наблюдения.

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