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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32955</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2019.01.000039</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Safety of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with cardiovascular risk</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>К вопросу безопасности нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов у пациентов с сердечно-сосудистым риском</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumov</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумов</surname><given-names>Антон Вячеславович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. лаб. заболеваний костно-мышечной системы Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра</p></bio><email>nanton78@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkacheva</surname><given-names>O N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачева</surname><given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. каф. болезней старения ФДПО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова»; директор Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khovasova</surname><given-names>N O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ховасова</surname><given-names>Наталья Олеговна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент каф. болезней старения ФДПО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова»; н.с. лаб. заболеваний костно-мышечной системы Российского геронтологического научно-клинического центра</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of diseases of aging. Russian clinical investigator center of gerontologies</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Обособленное структурное подразделение «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр»</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of diseases of aging. Russian clinical investigator center of gerontologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>Обособленное структурное подразделение «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр»</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 91, NO1 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 91, №1 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-11"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32955">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32955</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents current information on the role of NSAIDs in the development of cardiovascular disasters. The development of non-desirable cardiovascular effects and an increase in cardiovascular risk with the administration of NSAIDs, most experts assess in terms of the antagonistic effect on the platelet-vascular homeostasis of metabolites of COX-thromboxane A2 and prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin). All the presented reviews confirming an increase in the risk of MI complications in the administration of NSAIDs, indicate the class-specificity of this undesirable effect, not homogeneous for different representatives of the group. Important clinical aspects of prescribing NSAIDs for patients with low and moderate cardiovascular risk are the clinical features of the patient and the individual set of risk factors for CVD. Such pharmacokinetic characteristics of NSAIDs as a short half-life, a high degree of binding to blood plasma albumins are indicative of greater safety of NSAIDs, but the final decision must be made based on the accumulated data of clinical trials and meta-analyzes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре представлены современные сведения о роли нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов (НПВП) в развитии сердечно-сосудистых катастроф. Развитие нежелательных сердечно-сосудистых эффектов и повышение кардиоваскулярного риска при приеме НПВП большинство экспертов расценивают с точки зрения антагонистического воздействия на тромбоцитарно-сосудистый гомеостаз метаболитов циклооксигеназы - тромбоксана A2 и простагландина I2 (простациклина). Все представленные обзоры, подтверждающие увеличение риска сердечно-сосудистых осложнений при приеме НПВП, отмечают класс-специфичность данного нежелательного эффекта, неоднородную для разных представителей группы. Важным клиническим аспектом назначения НПВП пациентам с низким и умеренным кардиоваскулярным риском является анализ клинических особенностей пациента и индивидуального набора факторов риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Такие фармакокинетические характеристики НПВП, как короткий период полувыведения, высокая степень связывания с альбуминами плазмы крови, являются показателем большей безопасности НПВП, однако окончательное решение необходимо принимать на основании накопленных данных клинических исследований и мета-анализов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>lornoxicam</kwd><kwd>diclofenac sodium</kwd><kwd>thromboelastogram</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>кардиоваскулярный риск</kwd><kwd>лорноксикам</kwd><kwd>диклофенак натрия</kwd><kwd>тромбоэластограмма</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Голубев В.Л., Данилов А.Б., Вейн А.М. 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