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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32944</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2018.12.000018</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Biomarkers of inflammatory bowel disease activity</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Биомаркеры активности воспалительных заболеваний кишечника</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeeva</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеева</surname><given-names>Нина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. отд-ния воспалительных заболеваний кишечника</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>I A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>Ирина Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор отд-ния лечения воспалительных заболеваний кишечника</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazev</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князев</surname><given-names>Олег Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. отд-нием лечения воспалительных заболеваний кишечника</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>A I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>Асфольд Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. отд. патологии кишечника</p></bio><email>asfold@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.S. Loginov Moscow Clinical Research and Practical Center of the Department of Health of Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научно-практический центр им. А.С. Логинова» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>90</volume><issue>12</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 90, NO12 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 90, №12 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-11"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32944">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32944</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents data on calprotectin, lactoferrin, leukocytes labeled with isotope indium 111In, calgranulin C and pyruvate kinase type M2 - highly sensitive biomarkers to assess the severity of intestinal inflammation. Their importance in diagnostics, determination of treatment efficiency, including as predictors of recurrence of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease is shown.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре представлены сведения о кальпротектине, лактоферрине, лейкоцитах, меченных изотопом индия 111In, кальгранулине С и пируваткиназе типа М2 - высокочувствительных биомаркерах, позволяющих оценить степень тяжести воспаления кишечника. Показано их значение в диагностике, определении эффективности лечения, в том числе в качестве предикторов рецидивов язвенного колита и болезни Крона.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Crohn's disease</kwd><kwd>inflammatory bowel disease</kwd><kwd>C calgranulin</kwd><kwd>M2 pyruvate kinase</kwd><kwd>irritable bowel syndrome</kwd><kwd>fecal calprotectin</kwd><kwd>ulcerative colitis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>воспалительные заболевания кишечника</kwd><kwd>кальгранулин С</kwd><kwd>пируваткиназа типа М2</kwd><kwd>синдром раздраженного кишечника</kwd><kwd>фекальный кальпротектин</kwd><kwd>язвенный колит</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>D'Haens G, Feagan B, Colombel J.F, Sandborn W.J, et al. Challenges to the design, execution, and analysis of randomized controlled trials for inflammatory bowel disease. 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