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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32642</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/terarkh2016881035-41</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Acute-phase serum proteins and adipocytokines in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Relationships with body composition and blood glucose fluctuations</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Белки острой фазы воспаления и адипоцитокины в сыворотке крови у женщин с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа: взаимосвязи с составом тела и колебаниями уровня глюкозы в крови</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimontov</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климонтов</surname><given-names>В В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyan</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тян</surname><given-names>Н В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazullina</surname><given-names>O N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фазуллина</surname><given-names>О Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myakina</surname><given-names>N E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мякина</surname><given-names>Н Е</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>N B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>Н Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konenkov</surname><given-names>V I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коненков</surname><given-names>В И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт клинической и экспериментальной лимфологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>10</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO10 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №10 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-11"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32642">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32642</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To estimate the relationships between the serum concentrations of acute-phase proteins (APPs) and adipocytokines, body composition (BC), and blood glucose (BG) fluctuations in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Subjects and methods. A total of 165 women with T2DM and 22 with a normal body mass index (BMI) at the age of 40 to 70 years were examined. The concentrations of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and acid α1-glycoprotein (α1-AGP) were determined by ELISA. The levels of interleukins 6, 8, and 18 (IL-6, IL-8, IL-18), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) were measured by a multiplex analysis. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry was used to estimate BC parameters. BG fluctuations were estimated via continuous glucose monitoring. Results. The levels of hs-CRP, α1-AGP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, TNF-α, and PAI-1 were significantly higher in the obese women with T2DM than those in the control group. In the diabetic normal weight women, only hs-CRP, α1-AGP, and IL-8 concentrations exceeded those in the controls. The level of hs-CRP (other than α1-AGP) correlated positively with BMI, the mass of adipose tissue, body trunk (android), and gynoid fats. A multivariate regression analysis showed that adipose tissue mass and trunk fat proportion were independent predictors of hs-CRP levels. The concentrations of IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, PAI-1, and TNF-α correlated positively with waist-to-hip ratio, but demonstrated no associations with BMI and BC. Only the serum α1-AGP level showed a positive association with mean BG and its variability parameters. Conclusion. In the women with T2DM, the serum concentrations of APPs and adipocytokines correlate differently with the mass of adipose tissue, its distribution, and BG fluctuations. The findings indicate the multifactorial genesis of chronic inflammation in these patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме Цель исследования. Определить взаимосвязи концентрации в сыворотке крови белков острой фазы воспаления (БОФВ) и адипоцитокинов, состава тела (СТ) и колебаниями уровня глюкозы в крови (УГК) у женщин с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа (СД-2). Материалы и методы. Обследовали 165 женщин с СД-2 и 22 женщины с нормальным индексом массы тела (ИМТ), в возрасте от 40 до 70 лет. Концентрацию С-реактивного белка, определяемого высокочувствительным методом (hsCRP), и кислого α1-гликопротеина (α1-AGP) определяли иммуноферментным методом. Исследование концентрации интерлейкинов 6, 8, 18 (IL-6, IL-8, IL-18), α-фактора некроза опухолей (TNF-α), ингибитора активатора плазминогена 1-го типа (PAI-1) проводили методом мультиплексного анализа. Параметры СТ изучены с помощью двухэнергетической рентгеновской абсорбциометрии. Колебания УГК оценены на основе результатов его непрерывного мониторинга. Результаты. Уровни hsCRP, α1-AGP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, TNF-α и PAI-1 у женщин с ожирением и СД достоверно выше, чем у женщин контрольной группы. У женщин с СД без ожирения только концентрация hsCRP, α1-AGP и IL-8 превышала таковую в контрольной группе. Уровень hsCRP (но не α1-AGP) коррелировал положительно с ИМТ, массой жировой ткани, массой жира в области туловища, «андроидного» и «гиноидного» жира. В многофакторном регрессионном анализе масса жировой ткани и доля туловищного жира являлись независимыми предикторами уровня hsCRP. Концентрация IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, PAI-1 и TNF-α коррелировала с соотношением окружности талии и окружности бедер, но не ассоциированы с ИМТ и СТ. Только уровень α1-AGP проявлял положительную связь со средним УГК и параметрами его вариабельности. Заключение. У женщин с СД-2 концентрации БОФВ и адипоцитокинов в сыворотке крови по-разному ассоциированы с массой жировой ткани, ее распределением, а также с колебаниями УГК. Полученные данные указывают на многофакторный генез хронического воспаления у этих пациенток.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>body composition</kwd><kwd>adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>hyperglycemia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>состав тела</kwd><kwd>жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>гипергликемия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Hameed I, Masoodi SR, Mir SA, Nabi M, Ghazanfar K, Ganai BA. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: From a metabolic disorder to an inflammatory condition. World J Diabetes. 2015;6(4):598-612. doi:10.4239/wjd.v6.i4.598</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Flehmig G, Scholz M, Klöting N, Fasshauer M, Tönjes A, Stumvoll M, Youn BS, Blüher M. 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