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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32177</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/terarkh201789138-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Light-chain deposition disease is a hematologic problem</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Болезнь депозитов легких цепей — гематологическая проблема</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rekhtina</surname><given-names>I G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рехтина</surname><given-names>И Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mendeleeva</surname><given-names>L P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Менделеева</surname><given-names>Л П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Biryukova</surname><given-names>L S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирюкова</surname><given-names>Л С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Гематологический научный центр Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 89, NO1 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 89, №1 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32177">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32177</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To analyze clinical and laboratory data and treatment results in patients with light-chain deposition disease (LCDD). Subjects and methods. Nine patients with LCDD and kidney injury were examined. The diagnosis was based on the results of light and immunofluorescence microscopy of renal biopsy specimens. All the patients received bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (VCD) induction therapy. Results. Six patients were diagnosed with multiple myeloma; in 3 patients LCDD was considered within monoclonal gammopathy manly involving the kidney. By the initiation of therapy, all the patients were diagnosed as having chronic kidney disease (Stage III (n=2), Stage IV (n=2), and dialysis-related renal failure (n=5)). After the VCD treatment, 7 of 9 patients achieved a hematologic response. Second-line therapy with lenalidomide proved to be effective in the other 2 cases. Five patients achieved complete remission; 3 had a very good partial remission. Thereafter, 2 patients received high-dose melphalan chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Better renal function was noted in only 2 cases. Conclusion. Despite the high efficiency of therapy aimed to reduce monoclonal light chains; improved renal function was observed in only 2 (22%) patients. Such low rates of a renal response were due to the late initiation of therapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме Цель исследования. Анализ клинических, лабораторных данных, а также результатов лечения пациентов с болезнью депозитов легких цепей (БДЛЦ). Материалы и методы. Обследовали 9 пациентов с БДЛЦ и поражением почек. Диагноз установлен на основании результатов световой и иммунофлюоресцентной микроскопии нефробиоптатов. Всем больным проводилась индукционная терапия по программе VCD (бортезомиб, циклофосфамид, дексаметазон). Результаты. У 6 больных диагностирована множественная миелома, у 3 БДЛЦ рассматривалась в рамках моноклональной гаммапатии с преимущественным повреждением почек. К началу терапии у всех больных диагностирована хроническая болезнь почек (у 2 III стадии, у 2 IV стадии, у 5 зависимая от диализа почечная недостаточность). В результате лечения по программе VCD у 7 из 9 пациентов достигнут гематологический ответ. В остальных двух случаях оказалась эффективной терапия второго ряда с леналидомидом. У 5 пациентов получена полная ремиссия, у 3 — очень хорошая частичная ремиссия. В последующем 2 пациентам выполнена высокодозная химиотерапия с мелфаланом и аутотрансплантацией гемопоэтических стволовых клеток крови. Улучшение функции почек отмечено лишь в 2 случаях. Заключение. Несмотря на высокую эффективность терапии, направленной на редукцию моноклональных легких цепей, улучшение функции почек наблюдалось лишь у 2 (22%) пациентов. Столь низкая частота «почечного» ответа обусловлена поздним началом терапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>light-chain deposition disease</kwd><kwd>multiple myeloma</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь депозитов легких цепей</kwd><kwd>множественная миелома</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Nasr SH, Valeri AM, Cornell LD, Fidler M, Sethi S, D’Agati V, Leung N. Renal monoclonal immunoglobulin deposition disease: a report of 64 patients from a single institution. Clin J Am Soci. 2012;7:231-239. doi:10.2215/CJN.08640811</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Leung N, Bridoux F, Hutchison CA, Nasr S, Cockwell P, Fermand J, Dispenzieri A, Song K, Kyle R. Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance: when MGUS is no longer undetermined or insignificant. 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