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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="brief-report" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32091</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/terarkh201688984-89</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Short Communication</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Atrial fibrillation and prolonged nocturnal cardiac arrests in a patient with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Successful correction of disorders by CPAP therapy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фибрилляция предсердий и длительные ночные «остановки» сердца у больного с синдромом обструктивного апноэ во сне. Успешная коррекция нарушений при применении СИПАП-терапии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bairambekov</surname><given-names>E Sh</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байрамбеков</surname><given-names>Э Ш</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pevzner</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Певзнер</surname><given-names>А В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvin</surname><given-names>A Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвин</surname><given-names>А Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomicheva</surname><given-names>O A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомичева</surname><given-names>О А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт клинической кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова ФГБУ РКНПК Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>9</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO9 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №9 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32091">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/32091</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The case history of a 46-year-old patient with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome was analyzed. The examination revealed fourth-degree obesity, prior myocardial infarction, persistent atrial fibrillation with nocturnal asystoles lasting as long as 14.3 sec. During selected drug therapy and regular application of secondary ventilation (continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy) used to correct breathing problems, there was a reduction in the signs of circulatory deficiency, cessation of cardiac pauses, and recovery of sinus rhythm. The therapeutic effect persisted during a 24-month follow-up.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Аннотация Представлен анализ истории болезни больного 46 лет с синдромом обструктивного апноэ во сне. В ходе обследования выявлены ожирение IV степени, перенесенный инфаркт миокарда, персистирующая форма фибрилляции предсердий с ночными асистолиями, длительностью до 14,3 с. На фоне подобранной лекарственной терапии и регулярного применения вспомогательной вентиляции легких с поддержанием постоянного положительного давления в дыхательных путях (СИПАП-терапия) для коррекции дыхательных нарушений во время сна наблюдались уменьшение признаков недостаточности кровообращения, исчезновение пауз в работе сердца, восстановление синусового ритма. Эффект терапии сохранялся при наблюдении за больным в течение 24 мес.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea syndrome</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>nocturnal asystole</kwd><kwd>CPAP therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром обструктивного апноэ во сне</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>ночная асистолия</kwd><kwd>СИПАП-терапия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Franklin KA, Lindberg E. 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