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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31992</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical value of TNF, IL-6, and IL-10 gene polymorphic markers in chronic glomerulonephritis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническое значение полиморфных маркеров генов TNF, IL6 и IL10 при хроническом гломерулонефрите</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamyshova</surname><given-names>E S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камышова</surname><given-names>Е С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvetsov</surname><given-names>M Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Швецов</surname><given-names>М Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutyrina</surname><given-names>I M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутырина</surname><given-names>И М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Burdennyi</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурденный</surname><given-names>А М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheng</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжэн</surname><given-names>А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosikov</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носиков</surname><given-names>В В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobkova</surname><given-names>I N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобкова</surname><given-names>И Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Первый МГМУ им.и И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff id="aff2"><institution>Первый МГМУ им.и И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России, Москва</institution></aff><aff id="aff3"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, Москва</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>НИИ общей патологии и патофизиологии РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff id="aff5"><institution>Институт биохимической физики им. Н.М. Эмануэля РАН, Москва</institution></aff><aff id="aff6"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff id="aff7"><institution>Институт биохимической физики им. Н.М. Эмануэля РАН</institution></aff><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2016-06-15"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO6 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №6 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2016-06-15"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31992">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31992</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the association of the polymorphic markers (PMs) G(-238)A of the TNF gene, G(–174)C of the IL-6 gene, and G(–1082)A of the IL-10 gene with the clinical characteristics of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) and a response to immunosuppressive therapy (IST). Subjects and methods. Clinical syndromes at the time of diagnosis, the morphological types of nephritis, and a response to IST were analyzed in relation to the carriage of the examined PMs of the TNF, IL-6, and IL-10 genes in 102 patients with CGN. Results. No association was found between the PM G(-238)A of the TNF gene and the clinical features of CGN. The carriers of the C allele of the PM G(-174) C of the IL-6 gene versus the homozygous individuals were observed to have more frequently kidney dysfunction at the time of diagnosis (р=0.014). Hypertension was more common in the carriers of the AA genotype of the PM G(-1082)A of the IL-10 gene (p=0.023); moreover, they tended to have a more frequent concurrence of nephrotic syndrome and hypertension (p=0.082). Analysis of the distribution of the morphological types of CGN disclosed that the proliferative variants were more common in the patients with the GG genotype (the TNF gene) as compared to the A allele carriers (p=0.067); and the nonproliferative forms were in the individuals homozygous for GG (the IL-6 gene) as compared to the C allele carriers (p=0.067). Examination of an IST response showed that a complete response at 12 months of treatment occurred more frequently in the carriers of the C allele of the IL-6 gene (p=0.045) and in those of the GG genotypes of the IL-10 gene (p=0.030). Conclusion. There was an association of the PMs G(–174)C of the IL-6 gene and G(–1082)A of the IL-10 gene with the clinical features of CGN and a response to IST.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме Цель исследования. Изучить ассоциацию полиморфных маркеров (ПМ) G(–238)A гена TNF, G(–174)C гена IL6 и G(–1082)A гена IL10 с клиническими особенностями хронического гломерулонефрита (ХГН) и ответом на иммуносупрессивную терапию (ИСТ). Материалы и методы. У 102 больных ХГН проанализировали клинические синдромы на момент установления диагноза, морфологические варианты нефрита и ответ на ИСТ в зависимости от носительства исследуемых ПМ генов TNF, IL6 и IL10. Результаты. Ассоциации ПМ G(–238)A гена TNF с особенностями клинической картины ХГН не обнаружено. У носителей аллеля С ПМ G(–174)C гена IL6 по сравнению с гомозиготами GG чаще отмечалось нарушение функции почек на момент установления диагноза (р=0,014). У носителей генотипа АА ПМ G(–1082)A гена IL10 чаще обнаруживали АГ (р=0,023); кроме того у них наблюдалась тенденция к более частому сочетанию нефротического синдрома и АГ (р=0,082). При анализе распределения морфологических вариантов ХГН обнаружено, что пролиферативные варианты чаще выявляли у больных с генотипом GG (ген TNF) по сравнению с носителями аллеля А (р=0,067), а непролиферативные формы — у гомозигот GG (ген IL6) по сравнению с носителями аллеля С (р=0,067). При изучении ответа на ИСТ обнаружено, что полный ответ к 12-му месяцу лечения чаще наступал у носителей аллеля С гена IL6 (р=0,045) и генотипа GG гена IL10 (р=0,030). Заключение. Обнаружена ассоциация ПМ G(–174)C гена IL6 и G(–1082)A гена IL10 с клиническими особенностями ХГН и ответом на ИСТ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic glomerulonephritis</kwd><kwd>polymorphic marker</kwd><kwd>TNF gene</kwd><kwd>IL-6 gene</kwd><kwd>IL-10 gene</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гломерулонефрит</kwd><kwd>полиморфный маркер</kwd><kwd>ген TNF</kwd><kwd>ген IL6</kwd><kwd>ген IL10</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Вашурина Т.В., Сергеева Т.В. Цитокины и адгезивные молекулы в патогенезе хронического гломерулонефрита. Нефрология и диализ. 2002;3:171-181.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Богомазов С.Ю., Гладских О.П., Иванов А.А. и др. Цитокины и внеклеточный матрикс при экспериментальных гломерулопатиях. 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