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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31988</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The concurrence of kidney and liver dysfunctions in decompensated heart failure</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сочетание нарушений функции почек и печени при декомпенсации сердечной недостаточности</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Villevalde</surname><given-names>S V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виллевальде</surname><given-names>С В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Zh D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж Д</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyeva</surname><given-names>A Е</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>А Е</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>V S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>В С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO6 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №6 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31988">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31988</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the incidence, pattern, and predictive factors of concurrent kidney and liver dysfunctions in patients with decompensated heart failure (HF). Subjects and methods. The kidney and liver function indicators were estimated in 322 patients aged 69.5±10.6 years with decompensated HF (hypertension in 87%, myocardial infarction in 57%, atrial fibrillation in 65%, chronic kidney disease in 39%, type 2 diabetes in 42%, a left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) of 38±13%, EF &lt;35% 39%, NYHA Functional Class IV in 56%). Cardiohepatic syndrome (CHS) was diagnosed if at least one indicator of liver function was increased; acute kidney injury (AKI) was diagnosed using the KDIGO criteria. Results. AKI and CHS had been previously diagnosed in 60 (18.6%) and 274 (85.1%) patients, respectively. Among the patients with signs of kidney and/or liver dysfunction, the incidence of isolated CHS, concurrent AKI and CHS, and isolated AKI was 78.4, 20.1, and 1.5%, respectively. The patients with concurrent kidney and liver dysfunctions were observed to have more profound systemic hemodynamic changes (hypoperfusion and congestion). The risk of concurrent AKI and CHS increased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) &lt;45 ml/min/1.73 m2, admission systolic blood pressure &lt;110 mm Hg, needs for vasopressors, hydropericardium, and EF &lt;35%. The concurrence of AKI and CHS was associated with longer hospital stay (15.7±6.5 and 13.5±4.8 days, respectively; p&lt;0.05). Conclusion. The incidence of concurrent AKI and CHS in patients with decompensated HF is 20.1%. Concurrent kidney and liver dysfunctions is associated with more obvious signs of hypoperfusion and congestion and characterized by worse prognosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме Цель исследования. Изучить частоту, характер и прогностические факторы сочетанного нарушения функции почек и печени у пациентов с декомпенсацией сердечной недостаточности (СН). Материалы и методы. У 322 пациентов с декомпенсацией СН (возраст 69,5±10,6 года, артериальная гипертония у 87%, инфаркт миокарда у 57%, фибрилляция предсердий у 65%, хроническая болезнь почек у 39%, сахарный диабет 2-го типа у 42%; фракция выброса — ФВ левого желудочка &lt;35% у 39%, NYHA IV функциональный класс у 56%) оценены показатели функции почек и печени. Сердечно-печеночный синдром (СПС) диагностировали при повышении хотя бы одного показателя функции печени, острое повреждение почек (ОПП) — по критериям KDIGO. Результаты. Раннее ОПП диагностировано у 60 (18,6%) пациентов, СПС — у 274 (85,1%). Среди пациентов с признаками нарушения функции почек и/или печени частота изолированного СПС, сочетания ОПП и СПС, изолированного ОПП составила 78,4, 20,1 и 1,5% соответственно. У пациентов с сочетанным нарушением функции почек и печени наблюдались более выраженные изменения системной гемодинамики (гипоперфузии и застоя). Риск сочетанного ОПП и СПС увеличивали СКФ &lt;45 мл/мин/1,73 м2, систолическое артериальное давление &lt;110 мм рт.ст. при поступлении, потребность в вазопрессорах, гидроперикард, ФВ &lt;35%. Сочетание ОПП и СПС ассоциировалось с большей длительностью пребывания больных в стационаре (15,7±6,5 и 13,5±4,8 дня соответственно; p&lt;0,05). Заключение. Частота сочетанного ОПП и СПС у пациентов с декомпенсированной СН составляет 20,1%. Сочетанное нарушение функции почек и печени ассоциируется с более выраженными признаками гипоперфузии, застоя и характеризуется худшим прогнозом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>cardiorenal syndrome</kwd><kwd>cardiohepatic syndrome</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>острое повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>кардиоренальный синдром</kwd><kwd>сердечно-печеночный синдром</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Мухин Н.А., Моисеев В.С., Кобалава Ж.Д. Кардиоренальные взаимодействия: клиническое значение и роль в патогенезе заболеваний сердечно-сосудистой системы и почек. Терапевтический архив. 2004;6:39-46.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Кобалава Ж.Д., Виллевальде С.В., Ефремовцева М.А. Основы кардиоренальной медицины. 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