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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31968</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Microcrystalline stress in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Микрокристаллический стресс в патогенезе остеоартроза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubikov</surname><given-names>A I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубиков</surname><given-names>А И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabalyk</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабалык</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Koretskaya</surname><given-names>T Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корецкая</surname><given-names>Т Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">«Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO5 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №5 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31968">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31968</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To estimate the rate of articular cartilage microcrystallization in osteoarthritis (OA). Subjects and methods. The investigation included 110 people who had undergone total endoprosthetic replacement for coxarthrosis. A total of 50 patients with total hip endoprosthetic replacement for femoral neck fractures were recruited as a comparison group. An X-ray diffractometer was used to detect crystals. Results. Cartilage mineralization was seen in 72% of the patients with late-stage OA. Conclusion. Articular cartilage microcrystalline stress is a constant sign of late-stage OA requiring further clinical interpretation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Оценка частоты микрокристаллизации суставного хряща при остеоартрозе (ОА). Материалы и методы. В исследование включили 110 человек, которым проводили тотальное эндопротезирование по поводу коксартроза. В качестве сравнения набрана группа из 50 пациентов с тотальным эндопротезированием тазобедренного сустава по поводу переломов шейки бедренной кости. Исследование для выявления кристаллов проводилось с помощью рентгеновского дифрактометра. Результаты. Феномен минерализации хряща встречается в 72% случаев у больных ОА поздних стадий. Заключение. Феномен микрокристаллического стресса суставного хряща — постоянный признак поздних стадий ОА, требующий дальнейшей клинической интерпретации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>coxarthrosis</kwd><kwd>hip joint</kwd><kwd>biomineralization</kwd><kwd>microcrystalline stress</kwd><kwd>chondrocalcinosis</kwd><kwd>hydroxyapatite</kwd><kwd>X-ray diffraction</kwd><kwd>articular cartilage</kwd><kwd>cartilage pathology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартроз</kwd><kwd>коксартроз</kwd><kwd>тазобедренный сустав</kwd><kwd>биоминерализация</kwd><kwd>микрокристаллический стресс</kwd><kwd>хондрокальциноз</kwd><kwd>гидроксиапатит</kwd><kwd>рентгеновская дифракция</kwd><kwd>хрящ суставной</kwd><kwd>патология хряща</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Antonelli MC, Starz TW. 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