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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31926</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experience in treating portal thromboses in patients with chronic myeloproliferative diseases</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опыт лечения портальных тромбозов у пациентов c хроническими миелопролиферативными заболеваниями</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Melikyan</surname><given-names>A L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меликян</surname><given-names>А Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>G A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>Г А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhrusheva</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахрушева</surname><given-names>М В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subortseva</surname><given-names>I N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суборцева</surname><given-names>И Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Orel</surname><given-names>E B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орел</surname><given-names>Е Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">«Гематологический научный центр» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">«МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 88, NO1 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 88, №1 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31926">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31926</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Patients with myeloproliferative diseases (MPD) are noted to be at high risk for portal thromboses. This problem gives rise to disability if it is untimely treated or resistant to therapy. The paper gives the experience of the Outpatient Department of the Hematology Research Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, in using antithrombin III in MPD patients (3 patients with primary myelofibrosis, 3 with essential thrombocythemia) and acute and subacute portal vein thromboses resistant to therapy with direct anticoagulants. In all 5 cases, the use of antithrombin III in combination with low-molecular-weight heparin showed a positive clinical effect as rapid relief of pain syndrome and comparatively early (3-week to 1.5—2-month) recanalization of thrombosed vessels. Three clinical cases are described in detail.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Аннотация У больных миелопролиферативными заболеваниями (МПЗ) отмечается высокий риск развития портальных тромбозов. Без своевременного лечения либо при резистентности к проводимой терапии данная проблема приводит к инвалидности. Представлен опыт поликлинического отделения Гематологического научного центра МЗ РФ по применению антитромбина III у больных МПЗ (3 пациента с первичным миелофиброзом, 3 с эссенциальной тромбоцитемией) с острыми и подострыми тромбозами сосудов портальной системы, резистентными к терапии прямыми антикоагулянтами. Во всех 5 случаях применения антитромбина III в комбинации с низкомолекулярным гепарином отмечен положительный клинический эффект в виде быстрого купирования болевого синдрома и сравнительно ранней реканализации тромбированных сосудов (от 3 нед до 1,5—2 мес). Приводится детальное описание 3 клинических наблюдений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antithrombin III</kwd><kwd>thrombosis</kwd><kwd>thrombophilia</kwd><kwd>chronic myeloproliferative diseases</kwd><kwd>polycythemia vera</kwd><kwd>essential thrombocythemia</kwd><kwd>primary myelofibrosis</kwd><kwd>JAK2 V617F mutation</kwd><kwd>treatment of thromboses</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антитромбин III</kwd><kwd>тромбоз</kwd><kwd>тромбофилия</kwd><kwd>хронические миелопролиферативные заболевания</kwd><kwd>истинная полицитемия</kwd><kwd>эссенциальная тромбоцитемия</kwd><kwd>первичный миелофиброз</kwd><kwd>мутация V617F гена JAK2</kwd><kwd>лечение тромбозов</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Tefferi A, Vardiman JW. Classification and diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasms: the 2008 World Health Organization criteria and point-of-care diagnostic algorithms. 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