<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Genes of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors and their HLA ligands after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in myeloid leukemia patients</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены киллерных иммуноглобулиноподобных рецепторов и их лигандов HLA при трансплантации аллогенных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток у больных миелоидными лейкозами</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamaganova</surname><given-names>E G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамаганова</surname><given-names>Е Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parovichnikova</surname><given-names>E N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паровичникова</surname><given-names>Е Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>L A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Л А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>S M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>C М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>V G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>В Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">«Гематологический научный центр» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>11</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 87, NO11 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 87, №11 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31864">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31864</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the impact of the genes of donor killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and HLA—KIR ligands on overall (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rates in patients with myeloid leukemia after transplantation with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells (allo-HSCT) from HLA-identical related and HLA-compatible unrelated donors. Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 29 patients who had undergone allo-HSCT from KIR-genotyped donors at the Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Hematology Research Centerб in 2010-2013. OS and EFS rates after allo-HSCT were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results. The main predictor of recurrence and survival in patients after allo-HSCT was a recurrence-risk group the patient belonged to before transplantation. The standard-risk group patients whose donors had telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes had higher EFS rates than those whose donors lacked these genes. The standard-risk patients homozygous for HLA-1 alleles (i.e. without HLA-C2 ligand) tended to have higher EFS rates, so did the patients without HLA-Bw4 ligand. Conclusion. The donors having telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes are more preferred for allo-HSCT for patients with myeloid leukemia as the presence of donor telomeric KIR-B genes increases EFS rates in standard-risk patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Изучить влияние генов киллерных иммуноглобулиноподобных рецепторов (KIR) донора и лигандов HLA—KIR на общую (ОВ) и бессобытийную (БСВ) выживаемость у больных миелоидными лейкозами после трансплантации аллогенных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток (алло-ТГСК) от идентичных по HLA родственных и совместимых по HLA неродственных доноров. Материалы и методы. В исследование включили 29 больных, которым в 2010—2013 гг. в отделении трансплантации костного мозга Гематологического научного центра выполнена алло-ТГСК от генотипированных по KIR доноров. ОВ и БСВ после алло-ТГСК рассчитывали по методу Каплана—Мейера. Результаты. Основной фактор прогноза вероятности рецидива и продолжительности жизни пациентов после алло-ТГСК — группа риска развития рецидива, к которой относился больной перед трансплантацией. Больные из группы стандартного риска, доноры которых обладали генами теломерной части KIR-B-гаплотипов, имели более высокую БСВ по сравнению с больными, доноры которых не обладали этими генами. Отмечена тенденция к более высокой БСВ у больных со стандартным риском, гомозиготных по аллелям лигандов HLA-C1 (т.е. без лигандов HLA-C2), и тенденция к более высокой БСВ у больных без лигандов HLA-Bw4. Заключение. Доноры, обладающие генами теломерной части KIR-В-гаплотипов, более предпочтительны для алло-ТГСК больным миелоидными лейкозами, так как наличие генов теломерной области KIR-В-гаплотипов у донора повышает БСВ у больных со стандартным риском.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</kwd><kwd>KIR genes</kwd><kwd>HLA ligands</kwd><kwd>overall survival</kwd><kwd>event-free survival</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация аллогенных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</kwd><kwd>KIR-гены</kwd><kwd>HLA-лиганды</kwd><kwd>общая выживаемость</kwd><kwd>бессобытийная выживаемость</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Савченко В.Г., Любимова Л.С., Паровичникова Е.Н., Менделеева Л.И., Момотюк К.С., Демидова И.А., Грибанова Е.О., Гальцева И.В., Покровская О.С., Кузьмина Л.А., Желнова Е.И., Клясова Г.А., Гласко Е.Н., Капланская И.Б., Порешина Л.П., Кутьина Р.М., Шпакова А.П., Штарева Е.М., Варламова С.В., Калинин Н.Н. Трансплантации аллогенных и аутологичных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток при острых лейкозах (Итоги 20-летнего опыта). Терапевтический архив. 2007;7:30-35.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Кузьмина Л.А., Любимова Л.С., Менделеева Л.П., Желнова Е.И., Петинати Н.А., Богданов Р.Ф., Васильева В.А., Гапонова Т.В., Капланская И.Б., Костина И.Э., Шавлохов В.С., Грибанова О.Е., Обухова Т.Н., Паровичникова Е.Н., Савченко В.Г. Экстрамедуллярные рецидивы после трансплантации аллогенных гемопоэтических клеток и трансфузий лимфоцитов донора. Клиническая онкогематология. 2011;4(3): 191-195.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Любимова Л.С., Кузьмина Л.А., Урнова Е.С., Желнова Е.И., Анухина М.В., Менделеева Л.П., Гапонова Т.В., Гальцева И.В., Покровская О.С., Кутьина Р.М., Васильева М.Н., Шпакова А.П., Хамаганова Е. Г., Булычева Т. И., Домрачева Е. В., Варламова С.В., Калинин Н.Н., Гласко Е.Н., Капланская И.Б., Паровичникова Е.Н, Савченко В.Г. HLA-идентичная трансплантация костного мозга в первой хронической фазе хронического миелолейкоза в ранние сроки заболевания или длительная терапия ингибиторами тирозинкиназ? Гематология и трансфузиология. 2012;57(3):6-10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Russel JH, Ley TJ. Lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. Annu RevImmunol. 2002;20(4):323-370.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Lundquist A, McCoy JP, Samsel L, Childs R. Reduction of GVHD and enhanced antitumor effects after adoptive infusion of alloreactive Ly49-mismatched NK cells from MHC-matched donors. Blood. 2007;109(8):3603-3606.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Uhrberg M, Parham P, Wernet P. Definition of gene content for nine common group B haplotypes of the Caucasoid population: KIR haplotypes contain between seven and eleven KIR genes. Immunogenetics. 2002;54(4):221-229.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Single RM, Martin MP, Meyer D, Gao X, Carrington M. Methods for assessing gene content diversity of KIR with examples from a global set of populations. Immunogenetics. 2008;60(12):711-725.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Хамаганова Е.Г., Сучкова М.В., Элижбаева М.А., Судариков А.Б. Гены KIR-иммуноглобулиноподобных рецепторов естественных киллерных клеток в двух популяциях РФ. Иммунология. 2011;6:284-291.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Ruggeri L, Capanni M, Urbani E, Perruccio K, Shlomchik WD, Tosti A, Posati S, Rogaia D, Frassoni F, Aversa F, Martelli MF, Velardi A. Effectiveness of donor natural killer cell alloreactivity in mismatched hematopoietic transplants. Science. 2002;295(5562): 2097-2100.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Davies SM, Ruggieri L, DeFor T, Wagner JE, Weisdorf DJ, Miller JS, Velardi A, Blazar BR. Evaluation of KIR ligand incompatibility in mismatched unrelated donor hematopoietic transplants. Killer immunoglobulin-like receptor. Blood. 2002;100(10):3825-3827.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Clausen J, Kircher B, Auberger J, Schumacher P, Ulmer H, Hetzenauer G, Wolf D, Gastl G, Nachbaur D. The role of missing killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor ligands in T cell replete peripheral blood stem cell transplantation from HLA-identical siblings. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010;16(2):273-280.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Hsu KC, Keever-Taylor CA, Wilton A, Pinto C, Heller G, Arkun K, O’Reilly RJ, Horowitz MM, Dupont B. Improved outcome in HLA-identical sibling hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia predicted by KIR and HLA genotypes. Blood. 2005;105(12):4878-4884.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Clausen J, Wolf D, Petzer AL, Schumacher P, Kircher B, Gastl G, Nachbaur D. Impact of natural killer cell dose and donor killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genotype on outcome following human leucocyte antigen-identical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Clin Exp Immunol. 2007;148(3):520-528.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Yu J, Venstrom JM, Liu XR, Pring J, Hasan RS, O’Reilly RJ, Hsu KC. Breaking tolerance to self, circulating natural killer cells expressing inhibitory KIR for non-self HLA exhibit effector function after T cell-depleted allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Blood. 2009;113(16):3875-3884. doi:10.1182/blood-2008-09-177055.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Miller JS, Blazar BR. Control of acute myeloid leukemia relapse—dance between KIRs and HLA. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(9): 866-868. doi:10.1056/nejme1205900.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Verheyden S, Schots R, Duquet W, Demanet CA. Defined donor natural killer cell receptor genotype protects against leukemia relapse after related HLA-identical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Leukemia. 2005;19(8):1446-1451.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Cooley S, Trachtenberg E, Bergemann TL, Saeteurn K, Klein J, Le CT, Marsh SG, Guethlein LA, Parham P, Miller JS, Weisdorf DJ. Donors with group B KIR haplotypes improve relapse-free survival after unrelated hematopoietic cell transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia. Blood. 2009;113(3):726-732.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Cooley S, Weisdorf DJ, Guethlein LA, Klein JP, Wang T, Le CT, Marsh SG, Geraghty D, Spellman S, Haagenson MD, Ladner M, Trachtenberg E, Parham P, Miller JS. Donor selection for natural killer cell receptor genes leads to superior survival after unrelated transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia. Blood. 2010;116(14):2411-2419. doi:10.1182/blood-2010-05-283051.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Stringaris K, Adams S, Uribe M, Eniafe R, Wu CO, Savani BN, Barrett AJ. Donor KIR Genes 2DL5A, 2DS1 and 3DS1 are associated with a reduced rate of leukemia relapse after HLA-identical sibling stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia but not other hematologic malignancies. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010;16(9):1257-1264. doi:10.1016/j.bbmt.2010.03.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Venstrom JM, Pittari G, Gooley TA, Chewning JH, Spellman S, Haagenson M, Gallagher MM, Malkki M, Petersdorf E, Dupont B, Hsu KC. HLA-C-dependent prevention of leukemia relapse by donor activating KIR2DS1. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(9):805-816. doi:10.1056/nejmoa1200503.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Cooley S, Weisdorf DJ, , Lisbeth A, Klein JP, Wang T, Marsh SG, Spellman S, Haagenson MD, Saeturn K, Ladner M, Trachtenberg E, Parham P, Miller JS. Donor Killer Cell Ig-like Receptor B Haplotypes, Recipient HLA-C1, and HLA-C Mismatch Enhance the Clinical Benefit of Unrelated Transplantation for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia. J Immunol. 2014;192(10):4592-4600. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1302517.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>McQueen KL, Dorighi KM, Guethlein LA, Wong R, Sanjanwala B, Parham P. Donor-recipient combinations of group A and B KIR haplotypes and HLA class I ligand affect the outcome of HLA-matched, sibling donor hematopoietic cell transplantation. HumImmunol. 2007;68(5):309-323.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Wu GQ, Zhao YM, Lai XY, Luo Y, Tan YM, Shi JM, Li L, Zheng WY, Zhang J, Hu XR, Jin AY, He JS, Xie WZ, Ye XJ, Cai Z, Lin MF, Huang H. The beneficial impact of missing KIR ligands and absence of donor KIR2DS3 gene on outcome following unrelated hematopoietic SCT for myeloid leukemia in the Chinese population. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2010;45(10):1514-1521.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Giebel S, Locatelli F, Wojnar J, Velardi A, Mina T, Giorgiani G, Krawczyk-Kulis M, Markiewicz M, Wylezol I, Holowiecki J. Homozygosity for human leucocyte antigen-C ligands of KIR2DL1 is associated with increased risk of relapse after human leukocyte antigen-C-matched unrelated donor haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2005;131(4):483-486.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Fischer JC, Ottinger H, Ferencik S, Sribar M, Punzel M, Beelen DW, Schwan MA, Grosse-Wilde H, Wernet P, Uhrberg M. Relevance of C1 and C2 epitopes for hemopoietic stem cell transplantation: role for sequential acquisition of HLA-C-specific inhibitory killer Ig-like receptor. J Immunol. 2007;178(6):3918-3923.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Fischer JC, Kobbe G, Enczmann J, Haas R, Uhrberg M. The impact of HLA-C matching depends on the C1/C2 KIR ligand status in unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Immunogenetics. 2012;64(12):879-885.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Fürst D, Müller С-H, Vucinic V, Bunjes D, Herr W, Gramatzki M, Schwerdtfeger R, Arnold R, Einsele H, Wulf G, Pfreundschuh M, Glass B, Schrezenmeier H, Schwarz K, Mytilineos J. High-resolution HLA matching in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a retrospective collaborative analysis. Blood. 2013;122(17): 3220-3229.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Fauriat C, Ivarsson MA, Ljunggren HG, Malmberg KJ, Michaëlsson J. Education of human natural killer cells by activating killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors. Blood. 2010;115(6): 1166-1174.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Hilton HG, Vago L, Older Aguilar AM, Moesta AK, Graef T, Abi-Rached L, Norman PJ, Guethlein LA, Fleischhauer K, Parham P. Mutation at positively selected positions in the binding site for HLA-C shows that KIR2DL1 is a more refined but less adaptable NK cell receptor than KIR2DL3. J Immunol. 2012;189(3):1418-1430. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1100431.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Miller JS, Cooley S, Parham P, Farag SS, Verneris MR, McQueen KL, Guethlein LA, Trachtenberg EA, Haagenson M, Horowitz MM, Klein JP, Weisdorf DJ. Missing KIR ligands are associated with less relapse and increased graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) following unrelated donor allogeneic HCT. Blood. 2007;109(11): 5058-5061.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
