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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31683</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Association of cognitive impairments with carbohydrate and lipid metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to undergo coronary bypass surgery</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Связь когнитивных нарушений с показателями углеводного и липидного обмена у больных сахарным диабетом 2-го типа, у которых планируется коронарное шунтирование</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trubnikova</surname><given-names>O A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трубникова</surname><given-names>О А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamontova</surname><given-names>A S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамонтова</surname><given-names>А С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maleva</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малева</surname><given-names>О В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz'mina</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>А А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ "НИИ комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний" СО РАМН, Кемерово, Россия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 87, NO1 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 87, №1 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31683">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31683</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To comparatively analyze neuropsychological parameters in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) depending on the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and to evaluate their relationship to carbohydrate and lipid metabolic parameters. Subjects and methods. Fifty-two male patients with type 2 DM (mean age 58.0±5.7 years) and 46 male patients without this condition (mean age 57.1±6.2 years) were examined. Besides standard clinical examination, neurophysiological testing and determinations of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and insulin concentrations, QUICKI index, and blood lipid profile were made. Results. The patients with DM differed from those without DM in the lower speeds of sensorimotor reactions during neurodynamic testing and in worse attention values. In the patients with type 2 DM, the worse neuropsychological status was associated with the higher plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, HbA1c, total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins, and triglycerides and with the lower levels of high-density lipoproteins. These relationships were not observed in the patients without DM. Conclusion. The patients with CAD concurrent with DM had a worse neurophysiological status than those without DM. Only the DM group demonstrated a relationship between cognitive impairments and carbohydrate metabolic markers. Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic disturbances may be assumed to make a negative contribution to the development of cognitive impairments in patients with CAD concurrent with type 2 DM.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме. Цель исследования. Сравнительный анализ нейропсихологических показателей у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) в зависимости от наличия сахарного диабета (СД) 2-го типа и оценка их связи с показателями углеводного и липидного обмена. Материалы и методы. Обследовали 52 пациентов с СД 2-го типа (средний возраст 58,0±5,7 года) и 46 пациентов без СД (средний возраст 57,1±6,2 года). Всем пациентам, помимо стандартного клинического обследования, проводили нейрофизиологическое тестирование и определение концентрации гликированного гемоглобина, инсулина и индекса QUICKI, а также липидного состава крови. Результаты. Пациенты с СД отличались от пациентов без СД более низкими показателями скорости сенсомоторных реакций при выполнении тестов нейродинамики и худшими показателями внимания. Худшие показатели нейропсихологического статуса у пациентов с СД 2-го типа ассоциировались с более высокой концентрацией в плазме крови глюкозы, инсулина и HbA1c, а также с высокими концентрациями общего холестерина, липопротеидов низкой плотности, триглицеридов и низкими концентрациями липопротеидов высокой плотности. У пациентов без СД таких взаимосвязей не отмечено. Заключение. Больные ИБС в сочетании с СД имеют худший нейрофизиологический статус по сравнению с пациентами без СД. Только в группе пациентов с СД продемонстрирована взаимосвязь когнитивных нарушений и маркеров углеводного обмена. Можно предполагать, что в развитие когнитивных нарушений у пациентов с ИБС в сочетании с СД 2-го типа вносят отрицательный вклад нарушения углеводного и липидного обмена. липопротеиды высокой плотности, общий холестерин.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cognitive impairments</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>hyperglycemia</kwd><kwd>glycated hemoglobin</kwd><kwd>insulin</kwd><kwd>low-density lipoproteins</kwd><kwd>triglycerides</kwd><kwd>high-density lipoproteins</kwd><kwd>total cholesterol.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>гипергликемия</kwd><kwd>гликированный гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>инсулин</kwd><kwd>липопротеиды низкой плотности</kwd><kwd>триглицериды.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>van den Berg E., de Craen A.J., Biessels G.J. et al. 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