<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Efficacy of metformin in abdominal obesity</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эффективность применения метформина при абдоминальном ожирении</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mkrtumian</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мкртумян</surname><given-names>А М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>vagrashot@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>T N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>Т Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kichigin</surname><given-names>V A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кичигин</surname><given-names>В А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Podachina</surname><given-names>S V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подачина</surname><given-names>С В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuchkova</surname><given-names>S M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жучкова</surname><given-names>С М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО "Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова" Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ Москвы "Городская клиническая больница №52 Департамента здравоохранения Москвы"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ "Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова" Минобрнауки РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">БУ "Городская клиническая больница №1" Минздрава Чувашии, Чебоксары</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 86, NO8 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 86, №8 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31573">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31573</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AIM. To study the effect of metformin on metabolic parameters, body weight (BW), and waist circumference (WC) in patients with abdominal obesity (AO). MATERIALS AND METHODS. The results of using metformin 2000 mg daily for 3 months in 46 patients with АО. The comparison group consisted of 50 people. BW, WC, and blood pressure (BP) were measured; lipid profile parameters and blood insulin concentrations were determined; and Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) estimates were calculated. Metabolic syndrome (MS) and AO were judged by the 2005 International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria. RESULTS. The study and comparison groups showed were reductions in BW by 4.2 and 1.7 kg and in WC by 4.2 and 1.1 cm, respectively. Metformin used in the patients with AO contributed to a more significant improvement in the lipid profile than in those who received no medication. A decrease in the HOMA index was observed only in the metformin group. The effects of the drug were more pronounced in MS and insulin resistance. The use of metformin in the patients with AO decreased lower BW and HOMA index and improved lipid metabolism even in the absence of MS. CONCLUSION. The trial has demonstrated that the people with AO may take metformin could be used in to reduce BW and WC and to treat and prevent MS.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме. Цель исследования. Изучить влияние метформина на метаболические показатели, массу тела (МТ) и окружность талии (ОТ) у лиц с абдоминальным ожирением (АО). Материалы и методы. Изучены результаты применения метформина в суточной дозе 2000 мг в течение 3 мес у 46 лиц с АО. Группу сравнения составили 50 человек. Измеряли МТ, ОТ, артериальное давление (АД), определяли параметры липидограммы, концентрацию в крови инсулина, рассчитывали индекс HOMA. О наличии метаболического синдрома (МС) и АО судили по критериям IDF (2005). Результаты. В основной группе произошло снижение МТ на 4,2 кг, в группе сравнения - на 1,7 кг, ОТ - на 4,2 см и 1,1 см соответственно. Применение метформина лицами с АО способствует более выраженному улучшению липидного состава крови, чем у лиц с немедикаментозной терапией. Снижение индекса HOMA отмечено только в группе с применением метформина. Эффекты препарата сильнее выражены при наличии МС и инсулинорезистентности. Назначение метформина лицам с АО приводит к снижению МТ, индекса НОМА и улучшению липидного обмена даже в отсутствие МС. Заключение. Продемонстрирована возможность применения метформина лицами с АО для снижения МТ и ОТ, а также лечения и профилактики МС.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>abdominal obesity</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>metformin</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>абдоминальное ожирение</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>метформин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>International Diabetes Federation. Worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome. Available at: http://www.idf.org/webdata/docs/IDF_ Metasyndrome_definition.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ожирение: этиология, патогенез, клинические аспекты. Под ред. И.И. Дедова, Г.А. Мельниченко. М: МИА 2004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Long-term safety, tolerability,and weight loss associated with metformin in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. Diabetes Care 2012; 35: 731-772.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Рекомендации экспертов Всероссийского научного общества кардиологов по диагностике и лечению метаболического синдрома. (второй пересмотр). М 2009; 32.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Берштейн Л.М. Метформин и онкологическая заболеваемость. Сахарный диабет 2010; 3: 66-71.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Смирнова О.М. Место метформина в современном лечении и профилактике сахарного диабета 2-го типа. Сахарный диабет 2010; 3: 83-90.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Дедов И.И., Бутрова С.А., Мищенко Б.П., Дзгоева Ф.Х. Применение метформина (Сиофора) у больных с абдоминальным типом ожирения. Пробл эндокринол 2000; 5: 25-29.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Gokcel A., Gumurdulu Y., Karakose H. et al. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of sibutramine, orlistat and metformin in the treatment of obesity. Diabetes Obes Metab 2002; 4 (1): 49-55.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Shin M.J., Hyun Y.J., Kim O.Y. et al. Weight loss effect on inflammation and LDL oxidation in metabolically healthy but obese (MHO) individuals: low inflammation and LDL oxidation in MHO women. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006; 30 (10): 1529-1534.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Levri K.M., Slaymaker E., Last A. et al. Metformin as treatment for overweight and obese adults - a systematic review. Ann Fam Med 2005; 3: 457-461.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Seifarth C., Schehler B., Schneider H.J. Effectiveness of metformin on weight loss in non-diabetic individuals with obesity. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2013; 121 (1): 27-31.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Desilets A.R., Dhakal-Karki S., Dunican K.C. Role of metformin for weight management in patients without type 2 diabetes. Ann Pharmacother 2008; 42 (6): 817-826.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Knowler W.C., Barrett-Connor E., Fowler S.E. et al. Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 393-403.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Salpeter S.R., Buckley N.S., Kahn J.A., Salpeter E.E. Meta-analysis: metformin treatment in persons at risk for diabetes mellitus. Am J Med 2008; 121 (2): 149-157.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Matthews D.R., Hosker J.P., Rudenski A.S. et al. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistanceand beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 1985; 28: 412-419.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Ascaso J.F., Pardo S., Real J.T. et al. Diagnosing insulin resistance by simple quantitative methods in subjects with normal glucose metabolism. Diabetes Care 2003; 26: 3320-3325.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Диагностика и лечение метаболического синдрома. Национальные рекомендации. Кардиоваск тер и проф 2007; 6 (6) Приложение 2: 22 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Cefalu W.T., Cannon C.P. Atlas cardiometabolic risk. New York 2007; 172.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Mannucci E., Ognibene A., Cremasco F. et al. Effect of metformin on glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and leptin levels in obese nondiabeticsubjects. Diabetes Care 2001; 24 (3): 489-494.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
