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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative analysis of the serum level of autoantibodies as a diagnostic tool of myocardial inflammatory diseases</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ содержания аутоантител в сыворотке крови как инструмент диагностики воспалительных заболеваний миокарда</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseeva</surname><given-names>O M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеева</surname><given-names>О М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>omoiseeva@front.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanova</surname><given-names>L B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанова</surname><given-names>Л Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>lubamitr@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakatseva</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Накацева</surname><given-names>Е В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zverev</surname><given-names>D A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверев</surname><given-names>Д А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>dmitry_zverev@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skurydin</surname><given-names>S V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скурыдин</surname><given-names>С В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Poletaev</surname><given-names>A B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полетаев</surname><given-names>А Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>a-b-poletaev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-Петербург</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинский исследовательский центр "Иммункулус", Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>9</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 84, NO9 ()</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 84, №9 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31100">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31100</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To assess whether the serum levels of autoantibodies (auto-Abs) interacting with myocardial and vascular wall antigens might be used for the differential diagnosis of myocardial inflammatory diseases.Subjects and methods. Seventeen patients with morphologically documented myocarditis were examined. A comparison group comprised 9 patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). A control group included 18 apparently healthy individuals and 8 patients with chronic erosive gastritis (CEG). Serum auto-Abs levels were estimated by the ELI test systems standardized for enzyme immunoassay. Results. The individual profiles that reflect relative changes in the levels of 16 study auto-Abs and characterize the integral autoreactivity of a patient have clear intergroup differences. Using the profiles of auto-Abs could confirm the diagnosis of myocarditis in 94% of cases or assign the patient to a group of apparently healthy individuals. The informative value of the method in patients with AMI and CEG was 81.8 and 87.5%, respectively. Conclusion. The proposed method may be used for the noninvasive screening diagnosis of myocardial inflammatory diseases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме. Цель исследования. Оценить возможность использования уровня аутоантител (ауто-АТ) в сыворотке крови, взаимодействующих с антигенами миокарда и сосудистой стенки, для дифференциальной диагностики воспалительных заболеваний миокарда. Материалы и методы. Обследовали 17 пациентов с морфологически документированным миокардитом. Группу сравнения составили 9 пациентов с острым инфарктом миокарда (ОИМ). В контрольную группу вошли 18 практически здоровых лиц и 8 пациентов с хроническим эрозивным гастритом (ХГ). Ауто-АТ в сыворотке крови определяли с помощью стандартизованных для ИФА тест-систем группы ЭЛИ-тест.Результаты. Индивидуальные "профили", отражающие относительные сдвиги в содержании 16 исследуемых ауто-АТ и характеризующих интегральную аутореактивность пациента, имеют четкие межгрупповые различия. Используя профили ауто-АТ, в 94% случаев удавалось подтвердить диагноз миокардита или отнести пациента к группе практически здоровых лиц. Информативность метода у пациентов с ОИМ и ХГ составила 81,8 и 87,5% соответственно. Заключение. Предлагаемый метод может быть использован для неинвазивной скрининговой диагностики воспалительных заболеваний миокарда.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autoantibody profile</kwd><kwd>diagnosis of myocarditis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профиль аутоантител</kwd><kwd>диагностика миокардита</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Yoshikawa T., Baba A., Nagatomo Y. Autoimmune mechanisms underlying dilated cardiomyopathy. 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