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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31099</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction and the left ventricular function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after recanalization of chronic coronary occlusions</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Частота развития послеоперационного инфаркта миокарда и состояние функции миокарда левого желудочка у больных с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа после реканализации хронических окклюзий коронарных артерий</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петренко</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>O A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петренко</surname><given-names>О А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedova</surname><given-names>S I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедова</surname><given-names>С И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Urvantseva</surname><given-names>I A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урванцева</surname><given-names>И А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">БУ ХМАО-Югры "Окружной кардиологический диспансер "Центр диагностики и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МУЗ "Городская поликлиника №3", Сургут</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сургутский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>10</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 84, NO10 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 84, №10 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31099">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31099</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the effects of intracoronary administration of the ischemic preconditioning (IP) trigger adenosine on the reduced incidence of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-associated myocardial infarction (MI) and left ventricular (LV) systolic and contractile function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) during recanalization of chronic coronary occlusions (CCO). Subjects and methods. The patients were divided into 4 groups: 1) 45 patients without DM who received intracoronary placebo infusion; 2) 51 patients without DM who had 10 mg intracoronary adenosine during PCI; 3) 34 patients with type 2 DM who had intracoronary adenosine during PCI; 4) 37 with type 2 DM who received intracoronary placebo. Troponin I and the MB fraction of creatine phosphokinase were measured an hour before and 18-24 hours and 5 days after PCI. The authors estimated the incidence of PCI-associated MI according to the ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF (2007) criteria and the time course of changes in LV ejection fraction (EF) and end-systolic volume (ESV) and end-diastolic volume, impaired LV local contractility index (ILVLCI) in 167 patients with CCO 1 day and 1 and 12 months after PCI. Results. There was an improvement in myocardial systolic and contractile function after recanalization and stenting for CCO. The intracoronary adenosine groups showed significantly reduced incidence of PCI-associated MI, increased LV EF, and decreased LV ESV and ILVLCI as compared to the placebo groups. Conclusion. The intracoronary injection of the IP trigger adenosine is an effective and safe method to improve LV systolic and contractile function in patients with CCO and type 2 DM.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Резюме. Цель исследования. Изучить влияние интракоронарного введения триггера ишемического прекондиционирования (ИП) аденозина на снижение частоты развития ассоциированного с чрескожными коронарными вмешательствами (ЧКВ) инфаркта миокарда (ИМ), систолическую и сократительную функцию миокарда левого желудочка (ЛЖ) у больных сахарным диабетом (СД) 2-го типа при проведении операций реканализации хронических окклюзий коронарных артерий (ХОКА). Материалы и методы. Больных распределили на 4 группы: 1-я - пациенты без СД (n=45) с интракоронарным введением плацебо; 2-я - больные без СД (n=51) с введением 10 мг аденозина интракоронарно во время ЧКВ; 3-я - пациенты с СД 2-го типа (n=34), которым интракоронарно вводили аденозин во время ЧКВ; 4-я - пациенты с СД 2-го типа с интракоронарным введением плацебо (n=37). Определяли тропонин I (Тн I), фракцию МВ креатинфосфокиназы за 1 ч до ЧКВ, через 18-24 ч и на 5-е сутки после ЧКВ. Оценивали частоту развития ассоциированного с ЧКВ ИМ согласно критериям ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF (2007) и динамику фракции выброса (ФВ) ЛЖ, конечный диастолический объем (КДО), конечный систолический объем (КСО) ЛЖ, индекс нарушения локальной сократимости (ИНЛС) ЛЖ через сутки, 1 и 12 мес после ЧКВ у 167 больных с ХОКА. Результаты. Выявлено улучшение систолической и сократительной функции миокарда после реканализации и стентирования ХОКА. В группах интракоронарного введения аденозина отмечены достоверное снижение частоты развития ассоциированного с ЧКВ ИМ, увеличение ФВ ЛЖ и снижение значений КСО ЛЖ и ИНЛС ЛЖ по сравнению с группами плацебо. Заключение. Интракоронарное введение триггера ИП аденозина - эффективный и безопасный метод улучшения систолической и сократительной функции ЛЖ у больных с ХОКА и СД 2-го типа.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adenosine</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>ischemic preconditioning</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention-associated myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>myocardial systolic function</kwd><kwd>chronic coronary occlusion</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аденозин</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2-го типа</kwd><kwd>ишемическое прекондиционирование</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>ассоциированный с ЧКВ</kwd><kwd>систолическая функция миокарда</kwd><kwd>хроническая окклюзия коронарных артерий</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Максимова М.А. Федеральная целевая программа "Сахарный диабет": Метод рекоменд. 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