<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Obesity and chronic kidney disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ожирение и хроническая болезнь почек</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondar'</surname><given-names>Irina Arkad'evna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарь</surname><given-names>Ирина Аркадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>каф. эндокринологии; ГОУ ВПО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</p></bio><email>diabet@oblmed.nsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimontov</surname><given-names>Vadim Vladimirovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климонтов</surname><given-names>Вадим Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доц., каф. эндокринологии; ГОУ ВПО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</p></bio><email>klimontov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Simakova</surname><given-names>A I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симакова</surname><given-names>А И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГОУ ВПО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bondar</surname><given-names>I A</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>State Medical University, Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Klimontov</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>State Medical University, Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Simakova</surname><given-names>A I</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>State Medical University, Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГОУ ВПО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">State Medical University, Novosibirsk</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>83</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO6 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 83, №6 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30884">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30884</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Obesity and overweight are now characterized as epidemics. It is shown that body overweight is associated with functional and structural changes in the kidneys. The results of epidemiological studies indicate that obesity can be the risk factor of chronic kidney disease (CKD) irrespective of the presence or absence of diabetes, arterial hypertension and other comorbidities. Manifestations of renal pathology in obese persons include microalbuminuria and proteinuria, hyperfiltration or impaired renal function. Glomerulomegaly and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis are the most typical structural signs of obesity-related nephropathy. More evidence is accumulated on the link between CKD in obesity and abnormalities in adypokine secretion (hyperleptinemia, lack of adiponectin), activation of rennin-angiotensin system, chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, lipid accumulation, impaired renal hemodynamics and diminished nephron number related to body mass. A decrease of body weight following lifestyle modification or bariatric surgery leads to reduction in albuminuria and eliminates hyperfiltration in obese subjects. Thus, prevention and treatment of obesity may reduce CKD incidence in general population.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Ожирение и избыточная масса тела признаны современными эпидемиями. Показано, что избыточная масса тела ассоциирована со структурными и функциональными изменениями в почках. По данным эпидемиологических исследований, ожирение может быть фактором риска развития хронической болезни почек (ХБП) независимо от наличия или отсутствия сахарного диабета, артериальной гипертонии и других сопутствующих заболеваний. Проявления патологии почек у лиц с ожирением включают микроальбуминурию и протеинурию, гиперфильтрацию или снижение фильтрационной функции. Структурные признаки нефропатии, связанной с ожирением, включают гломеруломегалию и фокально-сегментарный гломерулосклероз. Накапливается все больше доказательств того, что развитие ХБП при ожирении связано с нарушением продукции адипокинов (гиперлептинемия, дефицит адипонектина), активацией ренин-ангиотензиновой системы, хроническим воспалением, аккумуляцией липидов, нарушением почечной гемодинамики, уменьшением количества нефронов относительно массы тела. Снижение массы тела путем изменения образа жизни или бариатрической хирургии приводит к снижению альбуминурии и устранению гиперфильтрации у лиц с ожирением. Таким образом, профилактика и лечение ожирения могут быть важным подходом к снижению заболеваемости ХБП на уровне популяции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>adipose tissue</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>жировая ткань</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Дедов И. И., Мельниченко Г. А. (ред.). Ожирение. М.: Мед. информ. агентство; 2004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Hunley T. E., Ma L. J., Kon V. Scope and mechanisms of obesity-related renal diseasec Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens. 2010; 19 (3): 227-234.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Федорова Е. Ю., Краснова Е. А., Шестакова М. В. Механизмы повреждения почек при ожирении. Ожирение и метаболизм 2006; 1: 22-28.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Gelber R. P., Kurth T., Kausz A. T. et al. Association between body mass index and CKD in apparently healthy men. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2005; 46 (5): 871-880.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Ishizaka Y., Ishizaka N., Tani M. et al. Association between changes in obesity parameters and incidence of chronic kidney disease in Japanese individuals. Kidney Blood Press. Res. 2009; 32 (2): 141-149.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Ryu S., Chang Y., Woo H. Y. Changes in body weight predict CKD in healthy men. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2008; 19 (9): 1798-1805.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Foster M. C., Hwang S. J., Larson M. G. et al. Association between body mass index and chronic kidney disease: a population-based, cross-sectional study of a Japanese community. Vasc. Hlth Risk Manag. 2009; 5 (1): 315-320.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Overweight, obesity, and the development of stage 3 CKD: the Framingham Heart Study. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2008; 52 (1): 39-48.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Kramer H., Luke A., Bidani A. et al. Obesity and prevalent and incident CKD: the Hypertension Detection and Follow-Up Program. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2005; 46 (4): 587-594.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Munkhaugen J., Lydersen S., Wideré T. E., Hallan S. Prehypertension, obesity, and risk of kidney disease: 20-year follow-up of the HUNT I study in Norway. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2009; 54 (4): 638-646.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Chen J., Muntner P., Hamm L. L. et al. The metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in U. S. adults. Ann. Intern. Med. 2004; 140 (3): 167-174.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Chen J., Gu D., Chen C. S. et al. Association between the metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in Chinese adults. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 2007; 22 (4): 1100-1106.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Noori N., Hosseinpanah F., Nasiri A. A., Azizi F. Comparison of overall obesity and abdominal adiposity in predicting chronic kidney disease incidence among adults. J. Ren. Nutr. 2009; 19 (3): 228-237.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Tanaka M., Yamada S., Iwasaki Y. et al. Impact of obesity on IgA nephropathy: comparative ultrastructural study between obese and non-obese patients. Nephron. Clin. Pract. 2009; 112 (2): c71-c78.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Bonnet F., Deprele C., Sassolas A. et al. Excessive body weight as a new independent risk factor for clinical and pathological progression in primary IgA nephritis. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2001; 37 (4): 720-727.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Lee M. N., Shaikh U., Butani L. Effect of overweight/obesity on recovery after post-infectious glomerulonephritis. Clin. Nephrol. 2009; 71 (6): 632-636.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Савельева С. А., Крячкова А. А., Курумова К. О. и др. Ожирение-фактор риска поражения почек у больных сахарным диабетом 2-го типа. Сахар. диабет 2010; 2: 45-49.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Othman M., Kawar B., El Nahas A. M. Influence of obesity on progression of non-diabetic chronic kidney disease: a retrospective cohort study. Nephron. Clin. Pract. 2009; 113 (1): c16-c23.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Postorino M., Marino C., Tripepi G. et al. Abdominal obesity and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in end-stage renal disease. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2009; 53 (15): 1265-1272.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Chow W. H., Devesa S. S. Contemporary epidemiology of renal cell cancer. Cancer J. 2008; 14 (5): 288-301.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Klinghoffer Z., Yang B., Kapoor A., Pinthus J. H. Obesity and renal cell carcinoma: epidemiology, underlying mechanisms and management considerations. Expert. Rev. Anticancer. Ther. 2009; 9 (7): 975-987.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Srivastava T. Nondiabetic consequences of obesity on kidney. Pediatr. Nephrol. 2006; 21 (4): 463-470.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Kambham N., Markowitz G. S., Valeri A. M. et al. Obesity-related glomerulopathy: an emerging epidemic. Kidney Int. 2001; 59 (4): 1498-1509.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Adelman R. D., Restaino I. G., Alon U. S., Blowey D. L. Proteinuria and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in severely obese adolescents. J. Pediatr. 2001; 138 (4): 481-485.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Serra A., Romero R., Lopez D. et al. Renal injury in the extremely obese patients with normal renal function. Kidney Int. 2008; 73 (8): 947-955.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Goumenos D. S., Kawar B., El Nahas M. et al. Early histological changes in the kidney of people with morbid obesity. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 2009; 24 (12): 3732-3738.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Chen H. M., Li S. J., Chen H. P. et al. Obesity-related glomerulopathy in China: a case series of 90 patients. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2008; 52 (1): 58-65.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Chen H. M., Liu Z. H., Zeng C. H. et al. Podocyte lesions in patients with obesity-related glomerulopathy. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2006; 48 (5): 772-779.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Verhave J. C., Fesler P., Ribstein J. et al. Estimation of renal function in subjects with normal serum creatinine levels: influence of age and body mass index. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2005; 46 (2): 233-241.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Demirovic J. A., Pai A. B., Pai M. P. Estimation of creatinine clearance in morbidly obese patients. Am. J. Hlth Syst. Pharm. 2009; 66 (7): 642-648.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Сагинова Е. А., Галямов Н. Г., Северова Н. Н. Современные представления о поражении почек при ожирении. Клин. нефрол. 2010; 2: 66-71.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Руденко Т. Е., Кутырина И. М. Ожирение как фактор сосудистого ремоделирования. Клин. нефрол. 2010; 3: 62-67.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Ritz E., Kolgeganova T., Piecha G. Is there an obesity-metabolic syndrome related glomerulopathy? Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens. 2010; In press.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Galic S., Oakhill J. S., Steinberg G. R. Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 2010; 316 (2): 129-139.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Zhang Y., Scarpace P. J. The role of leptin in leptin resistance and obesity. Physiol. Behav. 2006; 88 (3): 249-256.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Nanayakkara P. W., Le Poole C. Y., Fouque D. et al. Plasma adi-ponectin concentration has an inverse and a non linear association with estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with K/DOQI 3-5 chronic kidney disease. Clin. Nephrol. 2009; 72 (1): 21-30.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Wolf G., Ziyadeh F. N. Leptin and renal fibrosis. Contrib. Nephrol. 2006; 151: 175-183.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><mixed-citation>Wu Y., Liu Z., Xiang Z. et al. Obesity-related glomerulopathy: insights from gene expression profiles of the glomeruli derived from renal biopsy samples. Endocrinology 2006; 147 (1): 44-50.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><mixed-citation>Sharma K., Ramachandrarao S., Qiu G. et al. Adiponectin regulates albuminuria and podocyte function in mice. J. Clin. Invest. 2008; 118 (5): 1645-1656.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B40"><label>40.</label><mixed-citation>Ohashi K., Iwatani H., Kihara S. et al. Exacerbation of albuminuria and renal fibrosis in subtotal renal ablation model of adiponectin-knockout mice. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vase. Biol. 2007; 27 (9): 1910-1917.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B41"><label>41.</label><mixed-citation>Praga M., Morales E. Obesity, proteinuria and progression of renal failure. Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens. 2006; 15 (5): 481-486.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B42"><label>42.</label><mixed-citation>Chalmers L., Kaskel F. J., Bamgbola O. The role of obesity and its bioclinical correlates in the progression of chronic kidney disease. Adv. Chron. Kidney Dis. 2006; 13 (4): 352-364.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B43"><label>43.</label><mixed-citation>Кутырина И. М., Крячкова А. А., Савельева С. А., Шестакова М. В. Роль альдостерона в поражении почек при метаболическом синдроме, ассоциированном с ожирением. Клин, нефрол. 2010; 4: 34-38.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B44"><label>44.</label><mixed-citation>Шварц В. Воспаление жировой ткани. Часть 1. Морфологические и функциональные проявления. Пробл. эндокринол. 2009; 4: 44-49.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B45"><label>45.</label><mixed-citation>Шварц В. Воспаление жировой ткани. Часть 3. Патогенетическая роль в развитии атеросклероза. Пробл. эндокринол. 2009; 6: 40-45.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B46"><label>46.</label><mixed-citation>Teplan V. Jr., Vyhnänek F., Gürlich R. et al. Increased proinflamma-tory cytokine production in adipose tissue of obese patients with chronic kidney disease. Wien. Klin. Wschr. 2010; 122 (15-16): 466-473.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B47"><label>47.</label><mixed-citation>Ramos L. F., Shintani A., Ikizler T. A., Himmelfarb J. Oxidative stress and inflammation are associated with adiposity in moderate to severe CKD. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2008; 19 (3): 593-599.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B48"><label>48.</label><mixed-citation>Elmarakby A. A., Imig J. D. Obesity is the major contributor to vascular dysfunction and inflammation in high-fat diet hypertensive rats. Clin. Sci. (Lond.) 2010; 118 (4): 291-301.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B49"><label>49.</label><mixed-citation>Мухин Н. А., Фомин В. В., Сагинова Е. А. и др. Эндотелиальная дисфункция и поражение почек при ожирении. Вестн. РАМН 2006; 12: 25-31.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B50"><label>50.</label><mixed-citation>Сагинова Е. А., Федорова Е. Ю., Фомин В. В. и др. Формирование поражения почек у больных ожирением. Тер. арх. 2006; 5: 36-41.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B51"><label>51.</label><mixed-citation>Deji N., Kume S., Araki S. et al. Structural and functional changes in the kidneys of high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. 2009; 296 (1): F118-F126.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B52"><label>52.</label><mixed-citation>Jiang T., Wang Z., Proctor G. et al. Diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6J mice causes increased renal lipid accumulation and glomerulosclerosis via a sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c-dependent pathway. J. Biol, Chem. 2005; 280 (37): 32317-32325.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B53"><label>53.</label><mixed-citation>Bosma R. J., Krikken J. A., Homan van der Heide J. J. et al. Obesity and renal hemodynamics. Contrib. Nephrol. 2006; 151: 184-202.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B54"><label>54.</label><mixed-citation>Кутырина И. М., Федорова Е. Ю., Шестакова М. В. Ожирение и почки. В кн.: Сахарный диабет и хроническая болезнь почек. М.: Мед. информ. Агентство; 2009. 415-428.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B55"><label>55.</label><mixed-citation>Praga M., Hernandez E., Herrero J. C. et al. Influence of obesity on the appearance of proteinuria and renal insufficiency after unilateral nephrectomy. Kidney Int. 2000; 58 (5): 2111-2118.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B56"><label>56.</label><mixed-citation>Gonzalez E., Gutierrez E., Morales E. et al. Factors influencing the progression of renal damage in patients with unilateral renal agenesis and remnant kidney. Kidney Int. 2005; 68 (1): 263-270.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B57"><label>57.</label><mixed-citation>Navaneethan S. D., Yehnert H., Moustarah F. et al. Weight loss interventions in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2009; 4 (10): 1565-1574.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B58"><label>58.</label><mixed-citation>Ishizaka Y., Ishizaka N., Tani M. et al. Association between changes in obesity parameters and incidence of chronic kidney disease in Japanese individuals. Kidney Blood Press. Res. 2009; 32 (2): 141-149.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B59"><label>59.</label><mixed-citation>Shen W. W., Chen H. M., Chen H. et al. Obesity-related glomerulopa-thy: body mass index and proteinuria. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2010; 5 (8): 1401-1409.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B60"><label>60.</label><mixed-citation>Chagnac A., WeinsteinT., Herman M. et al. The effects of weight loss on renal function in patients with severe obesity. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2003; 14 (6): 1480-1486.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B61"><label>61.</label><mixed-citation>Navarro-Diaz M., Serra A., Romero R. et al. Effect of drastic weight loss after bariatric surgery on renal parameters in extremely obese patients: long-term follow-up. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 2006; 17 (12, Suppl. 3): S213-S217.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B62"><label>62.</label><mixed-citation>Serpa Neto A., Bianco Rossi F. M., Dal Moro Amarante R. et al. Effect of weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, on renal function and blood pressure in morbidly obese patients. J. Nephrol. 2009; 22 (5): 637-646.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B63"><label>63.</label><mixed-citation>Huan Y., Tomaszewski J. E., Cohen D. L. Resolution of nephrotic syndrome after successful bariatric surgery in patient with biopsy-proven FSGS. Clin. Nephrol. 2009; 71 (1): 69-73.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B64"><label>64.</label><mixed-citation>Недогора С. В. Возможности нефропротекции у пациентов с метаболическим синдромом. Клин. нефрол. 2009; 2: 26-30.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
