<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Acute lymphoblastic leukemias with translocations (1;19)(q23;p13): a description of 3 new cases and a review of the literature</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСТРЫЕ ЛИМФОБЛАСТНЫЕ ЛЕЙКОЗЫ С ТРАНСЛОКАЦИЯМИ (1;19)(q23; p13): ОПИСАНИЕ 3 НОВЫХ НАБЛЮДЕНИЙ И ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gindina</surname><given-names>Tat'yana Leonidovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиндина</surname><given-names>Татьяна Леонидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-лаборант, генетик, лаб. цитогенетики, Центр Детской гематологии и трансплантологии им. Р. М. Горбачевой, Санкт-Петербургский Государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова, тел.: 8-812-233-12-43; Институт детской гематологии и трансплантологии костного мозга имени Р. М. Горбачевой при Санкт-Петербургском государственном медицинском университете им. акад. И. П. Павлова</p></bio><email>tatgindina@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaev</surname><given-names>Nikolay Nikolaevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаев</surname><given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед наук, проф., каф. клинической и лабораторной диагностики с курсом молекулярной медицины, зав. лаб. цитогенетики, Центр Детской гематологии им. Р. М. Горбачевой, Санкт-Петербургский Государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова, тел.: 8-812-234-46-25; Институт детской гематологии и трансплантологии костного мозга имени Р. М. Горбачевой при Санкт-Петербургском государственном медицинском университете им. акад. И. П. Павлова</p></bio><email>nikmamaev@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubaydullina</surname><given-names>Svetlana Rafikovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубайдуллина</surname><given-names>Светлана Рафиковна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория цитогенетики медико-генетической консультации- аспирант, каф. госпитальной терапии медицинского факультета, Сургутский Государственный Университет, тел.: 8-3462-51-45-11; Окружной кардиологический диспансер</p></bio><email>svetuk_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondakova</surname><given-names>Elena Viktorovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондакова</surname><given-names>Елена Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отделение гематологии- аспирант, каф. госпитальной терапии медицинского факультета, Сургутский Государственный Университет, тел.: 8-3462-52-71-86; Сургутская окружная клиническая больница</p></bio><email>kondakovae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gindina</surname><given-names>T L</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>R. M. Gorbacheva Institute of Pediatric Hematology and Transplantology, Acad. I. P. Pavlov Saint Petersburg State Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mamayev</surname><given-names>N N</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>R. M. Gorbacheva Institute of Pediatric Hematology and Transplantology, Acad. I. P. Pavlov Saint Petersburg State Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zubaidullina</surname><given-names>S R</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical Genetic Counseling Center, District Cardiology Dispensary</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kondakova</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Surgut District Clinical Hospital</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт детской гематологии и трансплантологии костного мозга имени Р. М. Горбачевой при Санкт-Петербургском государственном медицинском университете им. акад. И. П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Окружной кардиологический диспансер</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сургутская окружная клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">R. M. Gorbacheva Institute of Pediatric Hematology and Transplantology, Acad. I. P. Pavlov Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Medical Genetic Counseling Center, District Cardiology Dispensary</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Surgut District Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>82</volume><issue>11</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO11 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 82, №11 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2010, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2010, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30755">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30755</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To discuss the specific features of the cytogenetics and clinical manifestations of acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL) with balanced and unbalanced translocations (1;19)(q23; p13).
Materials and methods. Bone marrow cells with differential staining of chromosomes into G-segments underwent cytogenetic study that was added by fluorescence in situ hybridization in 2 cases. The karyotypes of 3 patients with ALL previously untreated at 5, 18, and 23 years of age were studied.
Results. Balanced translocations (1;19)(q23; p13) were found in 2 of the examinees while unbalanced translocation was noted in 1 case. Modal chromosomal classes were 46, 47, and 55-65 if the cells had additional structural (+1q, 6q-, etc.) and numerical chromosomal abnormalities (nonrandom trisomies and tetrasomies of chromosomes of different pairs).
Conclusion. Translocation (1;19)(q23; p13) is characteristic for patients of different age groups, mainly for those with pre-B cell ALL. It is commonly concurrent with other karyotypic changes, namely, 6q deletion, 1q trisomy, and high hyperdiploidy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. На примере собственных наблюдений и анализа литературы обсудить особенности цитогенетики и клинических проявлений острых лимфобластных лейкозов (ОЛЛ) со сбалансированными и несбалансированными транслокациями (1;19)(q23; p13).
Материалы и методы. Цитогенетическое исследование клеток костного мозга с дифференциальным окрашиванием хромосом на G-сегменты, дополненное в 2 наблюдениях техникой флюоресцентной in situ гибридизации (FISH). Изучены кариотипы 3 не леченных ранее больных ОЛЛ в возрасте 5, 18 и 23 лет.
Результаты. У 2 из обследованных больных были выявлены сбалансированные транслокации (1;19)(q23; p13), а несбалансированные - у одной. Модальные классы хромосом были 46, 47 и 55-65 при наличии в клетках дополнительных структурных (+1q, 6q-, др.) и численных нарушений хромосом (неслучайные трисомии и тетрасомии хромосом различных пар).
Заключение. Транслокация (1;19)(q23; p13) характерна для больных разных возрастных групп, преимущественно с пре-B-клеточным ОЛЛ. Она часто сочетается с другими изменениями кариотипа, а именно делецией 6q, трисомией 1q и высокой гипердиплоидией.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>FISH</kwd><kwd>del(6q)</kwd><kwd>+1q</kwd><kwd>acute lymphoblastic leukemia</kwd><kwd>cytogenetics</kwd><kwd>fluorescence in situ hybridization</kwd><kwd>translocation (1</kwd><kwd>19)(q23</kwd><kwd>p13)</kwd><kwd>del(6q)</kwd><kwd>+1q</kwd><kwd>high hyperdiploidy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый лимфобластный лейкоз</kwd><kwd>цитогенетика</kwd><kwd>транслокация (1</kwd><kwd>19)(q23</kwd><kwd>p13)</kwd><kwd>высокая гипердиплоидия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Carroll A. J., Crist W. M., Parmley R. T. et al. Pre-B cell leukemia associated with chromosome translocation 1;19. Blood 1984; 63(3): 721-724.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Michael P. M., Levin M. D., Garson O. M. Translocation 1;19 - a new cytogenetic abnormality in acute lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1984; 12(4): 333-341.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Williams D. L., Look A. T., Melvin S. L. et al. New chromosomal translocations correlate with specific immunophenotypes of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cell 1984; 36(1): 101-109.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Crist W. M., Carroll A. J., Shuster J. J. et al. Poor prognosis of children with pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia is associated with the t(1; l9)(q23;p13): A Pediatric Oncology Group Study. Blood 1990; 76(1): 117-122.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Raimondi S. C., Behm F. G., Roberson P. K. et al. Cytogenetics of pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia with emphasis on prognostic implications of the t(1;19). J. Clin. Oncol. 1990; 8(8); 1380-1388.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Pui C. H., Raimondi S. C., Hancock M. L. et al. Immunologic, cytogenetic, and clinical characterization of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia with the t(1;19)(q23; p13) or its derivative. J. Clin. Oncol. 1994; 12(12): 2601-2606.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Hunger S. P. Chromosomal translocation involving the E2A gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Clinical features and molecular pathogenesis. Blood 1996; 87(4): 1211-1214.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Martinez-Climent J. A. Molecular cytogenetics of childhood hematological malignancies [review]. Leukemia 1997; 11(12): 1999-2021.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Ольшанская Ю. В., Домрачева Е. В. Хромосомные перестройки при острых лейкозах: Справочное пособие. М.: МЕД-пресс-информ.; 2006.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Hunger S. P., Sun T., Boswell A. F. et al. Hyperdiploidy and E2A-PBX1 fusion in an adult with t(1;19)+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia: case report and review of the literature. Genes. Chromosom. Cancer 1997; 20(4): 392-398.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Sharma P., Watson N., Sartor M. et al. Fifteen cases of t(1;19)(q23,p13.3) identified in an Australian series of 122 children and 80 adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 2001; 124(2): 132-136.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Wiemels J. L., Leonard B. C., Wang Y. et al. Site-specific translocation and evidence of postnatal origin of the t(1;19) E2A-PBXl fusion in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2002; 99(23): 15101-15106.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Barber K. E., Harrison C. J., Broadfield Z. J. et al. Molecular cytogenetic characterization of TCF3 (E2A)/19p13.3 rearrangements in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Genes Chromosom. Cancer 2007; 46(5): 478-486.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Maloney K. W., McGavran L., Odom L. F. et al. Different patterns of homozygous p16INK4A and p15INK4B deletions in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemias containing distinct E2A translocations. Leukemia 1998; 12(9): 1417-1421.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Paulsson K., Jonson T., Ora I. et al. Characterisation of genomic translocation breakpoints and identification of an alternative TCF3/PBX1 fusion transcript in t(1;19)(q23; p13)-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemias. Br. J. Haematol. 2007; 138(2): 196-201.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Troussard X., Rimokh R., Valensi F. et al. Heterogeneity of t(1;19)(q23;p13) acute leukaemias. French Haematological Cytology Croup. Br. J. Haematol. 1995; 89(3): 516-526.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Mancini M., Vegna M. L., Castoldi G. L. et al. Partial deletions of long arm of chromosome 6: biologic and clinical implications in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Leukemia 2002; 16(10): 2055-2061.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Griffin T. C., Tomlinson G. E., Raimondi S. C. et al. Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia with both t(1;19) and t(9;22). Leukemia 1992; 6(6): 535-540.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Uckun F. M., Sensel M. G., Sather H. N. et al. Clinical significance of translocation t(1;19) in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in the context of contemporary therapies: a report from the Children's Cancer Group. J. Clin. Oncol. 1998; 16(2): 527-535.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Piccaluga P. P., Malagola M., Rondoni M. et al. Poor outcome of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients carrying the t(1;19)(q23;p13) translocation. Leuk. Lymphoma 2006; 47(3): 469-472.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Vey N., Thomas X., Picard C. et al. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation improves the outcome of adults with t(1;19)/E2A-PBX1 and t(4;11)/MLL-AF4 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results of the prospective multicenter LALA-94 study. Leukemia 2006; 20(12): 2155-2161.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Cytogenetic abnormalities in adults acute lymphoblastic leukemia: correlation with hematologic findings and outcome. A collaborative study of the Group Francias de Cytogenetique hematologique. Blood 1996; 87(8): 3135-3142.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Faderl S., Kantarjian H. M., Talpaz M. et al. Clinical significance of cytogenetic abnormalities in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood 1998; 91(11): 3995-4019.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Paulsson K., Horvat A., Fioretos T. et al. Formation of der(19)t(1;19)(q23;p13) in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Genes Chromosom. Cancer 2005; 42(2); 144-148.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Гиндина Т. Л., Мамаев Н. Н., Кондакова Е. В. и др. Острые лимфобластные лейкозы с высокогипердиплоидными кариотипами. Вестн. гематол. 2007; 3(4): 18-23.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Schaffer L. G., Tommerup N. (eds.) ISCN: An International System Human Cytogeneic Nomenclature (2005). 2005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Merup M., Moreno T. C., Heyman M. et al. 6q deletions in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Blood 1998; 91(9): 3397-3400.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Sinclair P. B., Sorour A., Martineau M. et al. A fluorescence in situ hybridization map of 6q deletions in acute lymphocytic leukemia: identification and analysis of a candidate tumor suppressor gene. Cancer Res. 2004; 64(12): 4089-4098.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Berendes P., Hoogeveen A., van Dijk M. et al. Specific immunologic recognition of the tumor-specific EA2-PBX1 fusion protein antigen in t(1;19)-positive pre-B cells. Leukemia 1995; 9(8): 1367-1393.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Betts D. R., Stanchescu R., Niggli F. K. et al. SKY reveals a high frequency of unbalanced translocations involving chromosome 6 in t(12;21)-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Leukemia Res. 2008; 32(1): 39-43 [comment].</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Jackson A., Carrara P., Duke V. et al. Deletion of 6q16-q21 in human lymphoid malignancies: a mapping and deletion analysis. Cancer Res. 2000; 60(11): 2775-2779.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
