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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30541</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical and morphological characteristics of portal gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинико-морфологическая характеристика портальной гастропатии у больных циррозом печени</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsukanov</surname><given-names>Vladislav Vladimirovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цуканов</surname><given-names>Владислав Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., рук. гастроэнтерологического отд-ния; ГУ Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера СО РАМН</p></bio><email>rsimpn@scn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>Mariya Vital'evna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснова</surname><given-names>Мария Витальевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. гастроэнтерологическим отд-нием; Городская больница № 3</p></bio><email>MBKrasnova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Amel'chugova</surname><given-names>Ol'ga Sergeevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амельчугова</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотр., гастр. отд; ГУ Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера СО РАМН</p></bio><email>rsimpn@scn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tsukanov</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Amelchugova</surname><given-names>O S</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера СО РАМН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская больница № 3</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution></institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>82</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 82, №2 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2010, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2010, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30541">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30541</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. to study the clinical and morphological manifestations of portal gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC).
Subjects and methods. One hundred and sixty-nine patients with Child-Pugh Classes B and C CL and 150 patients with gastritis and peptic ulcer disease without LC were examined. All the patients underwent fibrogastroscopy and morphological study of the gastric mucosa (GM). Morphological and serological studies detected Helicobacter pylori in all the patients.
Results. The endoscopic signs of portal gastropathy were found in 46.7-50.9% of the patients with LC; dilated capillaries and microbleedings in the GM were recorded in 73.9-83.7%. Ulcerative and erosive defects of the gastroduodenal area were identified in 31.9% of the patients with CL and these were accompanied by hemorrhages in 50% of cases. In patients with ulcers and erosions, the diameter of capillaries in different gastric portions was 23-56% larger than that in patients without these abnormalities. There was a significant direct correlation between the presence of H. pylori IgG and the morphological signs of portal gastropathy in the antrum.
Conclusion. An association was found between the signs of portal gastropathy and the presence of ulcerative and erosive defects in the gastroduodenal area in patients with LC.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Изучить клинико-морфологические проявления портальной гастропатии у больных циррозами печени (ЦП).
Материалы и методы. Обследовали 169 пациентов с ЦП классов В и C по классификации Child-Pugh и 150 больных гастритом и язвенной болезнью без ЦП. Всем пациентам выполняли фиброгастроскопию и морфологическое исследование слизистой оболочки желудка (СОЖ). Helicobacter pylori выявлен у всех пациентов морфологическим и серологическим методами.
Результаты. Эндоскопические признаки портальной гастропатии обнаружены у 46,7-50,9% больных ЦП, расширенные капилляры и микрокровоизлияния в СОЖ - у 73,9-83,7%. Язвенные и эрозивные дефекты гастродуоденальной зоны были выявлены у 31,9% больных ЦП и в 50% случаев сопровождались кровотечениями. У пациентов с язвами и эрозиями диаметр капилляров в различных отделах желудка был на 23-64% больше, чем у больных без таковых. Наблюдалась выраженная прямая корреляция между наличием IgG H. pylori и морфологическими признаками портальной гастропатии в антральном отделе.
Заключение. Обнаружена взаимосвязь между признаками портальной гастропатии и наличием язвенных и эрозивных дефектов гастродуоденальной зоны у больных ЦП.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Helicobacter pylori</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>portal gastropathy</kwd><kwd>morphology</kwd><kwd>Helicobacter pylori</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>портальная гастропатия</kwd><kwd>морфология</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Левитан Б. Н., Дедов А. В. 50-Летний опыт клинического изучения циррозов печени. Рос. журн. гастроэнтерол., гепатол., колопроктол. 2002; 1: 76-79.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Roberts S. E., Goldacre M. J., Yeates D. Trends in mortality after hospital admission for liver cirrhosis in an English population from 1968 to 1999. 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