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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The role of parotid gland biopsy in early detection of lymphoma in primary Sjogren's syndrome</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль биопсии околоушной слюнной железы в ранней диагностике лимфом при болезни Шегрена</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil'ev</surname><given-names>V I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>В И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinenko</surname><given-names>O A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвиненко</surname><given-names>О А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Probatova</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пробатова</surname><given-names>Н А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokosadze</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокосадзе</surname><given-names>Н В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorodetskiy</surname><given-names>V R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Городецкий</surname><given-names>В Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovrigina</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковригина</surname><given-names>А М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondrat'eva</surname><given-names>T T</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондратьева</surname><given-names>Т Т</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrikov</surname><given-names>B V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митриков</surname><given-names>Б В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gayduk</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдук</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Safonova</surname><given-names>T N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафонова</surname><given-names>Т Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonova</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симонова</surname><given-names>М В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Radenska-Lopovok</surname><given-names>S G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раденска-Лоповок</surname><given-names>С Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamova</surname><given-names>E Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламова</surname><given-names>Е Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>V I</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Logvinenko</surname><given-names>O A</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Probatova</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kokosadze</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gorodetsky</surname><given-names>V R</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kovrigina</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kondratieva</surname><given-names>T T</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mitrikov</surname><given-names>B V</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gaiduk</surname><given-names>I N</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Simonova</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Radenska-Lopovok</surname><given-names>S G</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Varlamova</surname><given-names>E Yu</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution></institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO6 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 81, №6 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30336">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30336</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To investigate the incidence of MALT-lymphoma in Sjogren's disease by means of biopsy of the enlarged parotid glands.
Material and methods. The incisional parotid biopsy was performed in 57 primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS) patients with existing parotid enlargement. The median age was 54 years (range 19-75 years). The median pSS duration was 7 years (range 1-30 years). The palpable parotid enlargement was defined as grade 1 and massive (visional) enlargement of the parotid glands was defined as grade 2. Histologic and immunohistochemical examinations for diagnosis of lymphoma were made. High resolution electrophoresis and immunofixation were performed for detection of monoclonal immunoglobulins in the serum and their free light chains in the urine.
Results. Biopsy of he enlarged parotid glands identified MALT-lymphoma in 37 of 57 (64.9%) pSS patients. Of 37 pSS patients with parotid enlargement of grade 2, diagnosis of MALT-lymphoma was made in 89.2%. Of 20 pSS patients who had parotid enlargement of grade 1, MALT-lymphoma was diagnosed in 20%. In patients with grade 1 enlarged parotid glands MALT-lymphoma was identified only in cases with the presence of monoclonal immunoglobulins in the serum and their free light chains in the urine (3 of 4 patients) or in case of disseminated disease (lymphoma involved regional lymph nodes and soft tissues of the face) - 1 of 4 patients. In patients with grade 2 enlargement of parotid glands MALT-lymphoma located most frequently in affected parotid glands (69.6%).
Conclusion. The incisional biopsy of enlarged parotid glands is necessary for detection of MALT lymphoma in pSS patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Посредством инцизионной биопсии увеличенных околоушных слюнных желез (ОУЖ) оценить частоту диагностики MALT-лимфом при болезни Шегрена (БШ).
Материалы и методы. Проведена биопсия увеличенных ОУЖ 57 больным БШ (55 женщин и 2 мужчин). Медиана возраста больных составила 54 года (размах от 19 до 75 лет), медиана длительности БШ - 7 лет (размах от 1 до 30 лет). Увеличение ОУЖ характеризовалось как I степени (железы увеличены при пальпаторном обследовании) и II степени (массивное увеличение, определяемое визуально). Для выявления и типирования моноклональных иммуноглобулинов (Ig) и (или) белка Бенс-Джонса (BJ) выполняли иммунохимическое исследование белков сыворотки крови и мочи. С целью диагностики лимфом проводили гистологическое и иммуногистохимическое исследование иммунопероксидазным методом.
Результаты. При исследовании биоптатов увеличенных ОУЖ у 57 больных БШ в 37 (64,9%) случаях диагностированы MALT-лимфомы. Из 37 больных БШ с увеличением ОУЖ II степени диагноз лимфомы поставлен у 89,2%, а среди больных с I степенью ОУЖ - у 20%. При I степени увеличения ОУЖ MALT-лимфомы верифицированы только при появлении диссеминированного поражения (регионарные лимфоузлы и инфильтрат в мягких тканях лица); частота диагностики лимфом возрастала на 55,3% у больных с моноклональными Ig. При II степени увеличения ОУЖ наличие моноклональных Ig повышало вероятность появления лимфом на 14,8%; у больных с поликлональной секрецией Ig часто единственным проявлением MALT-лимфомы являлись ОУЖ (69,6%).
Заключение. Увеличение ОУЖ II степени - безусловное показание к их биопсии. У больных БШ с увеличенными ОУЖ I степени биопсию следует проводить при наличии моноклональной секреции Ig в сыворотке крови и (или) в моче либо в случае выявления, помимо ОУЖ, других очагов поражения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary Sjogren's syndrome</kwd><kwd>parotid gland biopsy</kwd><kwd>MALT lymphoma</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Шегрена</kwd><kwd>биопсия околоушных слюнных желез</kwd><kwd>MALT-лимфома</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Родионова Е. Б., Тупицин Н. Н., Васильев В. И. и др. Изучение уровня экспрессии HLA-DR молекул на поверхности эпителиальных клеток малых слюнных желез при болезни Шегрена. Иммунология 2005; 6: 357-359.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Dimitriou I., Kapsogeorgou E., Moutsopoulos H. et al. 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