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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">29888</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Results of midodrin treatment of vasovagal syncope</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Результаты применения мидодрина для лечения больных с вазовагальными обмороками</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchinskaya</surname><given-names>Е A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучинская</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pevzner</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Певзнер</surname><given-names>А В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vershuta</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вершута</surname><given-names>Е В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Albitskaya</surname><given-names>K V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альбицкая</surname><given-names>К В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Heimets</surname><given-names>G I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хеймец</surname><given-names>Г И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogoza</surname><given-names>A N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогоза</surname><given-names>А Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Golitsyn</surname><given-names>S P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голицын</surname><given-names>С П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс МЗ и СР РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2004-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>79</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO08 (2004)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 79, №8 (2004)</issue-title><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2004, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2004, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29888">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29888</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To elicit efficacy ofmidodrin in patients with vasovagal syncope.
Material and methods. 50 patients with recurrent vasovagal syncope documented by head-up tilt tests
or bicycle exercise stress tests participated in the study. These tests controlled the effects ofmidodrin if
syncopes occurred again in repetition of the tests. In the other patients the effect of the drug was assessed clinically. All the patients received midodrin in daily dose up to 15 mg.
Results. Mirodrin effectively prevented syncope in 13 (72%) patients as shown by the tilt test, in 10
(59%) patients as shown by the exercise stress tests and in 14 (93%) patients as controlled clinically.
Total efficacy ofmidodrin was 74% (37 of 50 patients).
Conclusion. Midodrin demonstrated high efficacy in prevention of vasovagal syncope. Side effects were
not serious therefore the drug is well tolerated.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Оценка эффективности и переносимости мидодрина у больных с вазовагальными обмороками (ВВО).
Материалы и методы. В исследование включили 50 больных с рецидивирующими ВВО [диагноз подтверждался при выполнении длительной пассивной ортостатической пробы (ДПОП)
или максимальной нагрузочной пробы на велоэргометре]. Эти пробы использовали и для контроля за действием мидодрина, если обмороки воспроизводились при повторении проб. Всем
пациентам назначали мидодрин в суточной дозе до 15 мг. Если повторно обмороки не возникали, эффективность препарата оценивали путем длительного (до 12 мес) клинического наблюдения. Длительный прием мидодрина продолжали также больные, у которых был отмечен его
эффект по данным ДПОП и/или велоэргометрической пробы (ВЭМП).
Результаты. Эффективность мидодрина по данным ДПОП составила 72%, а по данным
ВЭМП - 59%. Во всех этих случаях препарат сохранил эффективность в условиях долгосрочного применения. При длительном лечении мидодрин вызвал ремиссию синкопе в 93% случаев.
В целом препарат продемонстрировал эффективность в 37 (74%) из 50 случаев применения.
Как при коротком курсовом, так и при длительном приеме мидодрина не отмечалось побочных действий, которые требовали прекращения его приема.
Заключение. Мидодрин характеризуется высокой эффективностью и хорошей переносимостью при лечении ВВО.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vasovagal syncope</kwd><kwd>midodrin</kwd><kwd>tilt test</kwd><kwd>bicycle exercise stress test</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вазовагальный обморок</kwd><kwd>мидодрин</kwd><kwd>ортостатическая проба</kwd><kwd>велоэргометрия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Wieling W., Ganzeboom K. S., Krediet С. Т. et al. Initial diagnostic strategy in the case of transient losses of consciousness: the importance of the medical history. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneesk. 2003; 147: 849-854.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ganzeboom K. S., Colman N, Reitsma J. B. et al. Prevalence and triggers of syncope in medical students. Am. J. 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