Terapevticheskii arkhivTerapevticheskii arkhivТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-5342LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya10880310.26442/00403660.2022.05.201500LectureЛекцияResearch ArticleNon-infectious diseases of the aorta and large arteriesНеинфекционное воспалительное поражение аорты и крупных артерийhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2641-9785BeketovaTatiana V.БекетоваТатьяна Валентиновна
Russian Federation

д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. ФГБНУ «НИИ ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой», зав. отд-нием ревматологии с нефрологическими койками и кабинетом терапии генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами ФГБУ «ЦКБ с поликлиникой», проф. каф. инфокогнитивных технологий ФГАОУ ВО «Московский политехнический университет»

tvbek@rambler.ruNasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»Central Clinical Hospital with PolyclinicФГБУ «Центральная клиническая больница с поликлиникой» Управления делами Президента РФMoscow Polytechnic UniversityФГАОУ ВО «Московский политехнический университет»170620229456957031706202217062022Copyright ©; 2022, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2022, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2022Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/108803

This article describes the various forms of inflammatory lesions of the aorta and large arteries, including chronic periaortitis, as well as the diagnostic methods are considered. Large vessel vasculitis represent the most common entities, however, there is also an association with other rheumatological or inflammatory diseases, drug-induced or paraneoplastic entities. Instrumental imaging modalities play an important role in the diagnosis.

Рассматриваются различные формы воспалительного поражения аорты и крупных артерий, включая хронический периаортит, а также методы их диагностики. К наиболее распространенным относятся васкулиты крупных сосудов, вместе с тем поражение аорты и крупных артерий возможно при различных других ревматических и воспалительных заболеваниях, вследствие лекарственной или паранеопластической реакции. Решающее значение для уточнения фазы болезни и определения тактики лечения принадлежит визуализации с помощью инструментальных методов обследования.

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