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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108773</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2022.05.201501</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Editorial article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Передовая статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Janus kinase inhibitors in immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ингибиторы Янус-киназ при иммуновоспалительных ревматических заболеваниях: перспективы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1598-8360</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>Evgeny L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Евгений Львович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>акад. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., науч. рук. ФГБНУ «НИИ ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой», зав. каф. ревматологии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский Университет)</p></bio><email>nasonov@irramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-06-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>605</fpage><lpage>609</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-06-16"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-06-16"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/108773">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/108773</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite great advances in the diagnosis and treatment of immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases, which have led to a significant improvement in the prognosis in many patients, the fundamental medical problems of this pathology – the restoration of the quality of life and the reduction of mortality to the population level – are far from being resolved. This served as a stimulus for the study of new approaches to the pharmacotherapy of IVRD, one of which is associated with the use of low molecular weight chemically synthesized drugs that inhibit intracellular "signaling" molecules – Janus kinase. Modern advances regarding the use of Janus kinase inhibitors in the treatment of immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases and COVID -19 are considered.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Несмотря на большие успехи в диагностике и лечении иммуновоспалительных ревматических заболеваний (ИВРЗ), приведшие к существенному улучшению прогноза у многих пациентов, фундаментальные медицинские проблемы этой патологии – восстановление качества жизни и снижение летальности до популяционного уровня – далеки от разрешения. Это послужило стимулом к изучению новых подходов к фармакотерапии ИВРЗ, один из которых связан с использованием низкомолекулярных химически синтезированных препаратов, ингибирующих внутриклеточные «сигнальные» молекулы – Янус-киназы. Рассмотрены современные достижения, касающиеся применения ингибиторов Янус-киназы в лечении ИВРЗ и COVID-19.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>Janus kinase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммуновоспалительные ревматические заболевания</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы Янус-киназы</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>McGonagle D, McDermott MF. A proposed classification of the immunological diseases. PLoS Med. 2006;3(8):e297. 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