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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Terapevticheskii arkhiv</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапевтический архив</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0040-3660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2309-5342</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108262</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/00403660.2022.04.201465</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Practical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM or transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Практические рекомендации по диагностике транстиретиновой амилоидной кардиомиопатии (ATTR-КМП или транстиретинового амилоидоза сердца)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-6129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>Sergey N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>Сергей Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., рук. отд. заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности, зав. каф. кардиологии </p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-2661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirov</surname><given-names>Igor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиров</surname><given-names>Игорь Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр., проф. каф. кардиологии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7817-3847</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseeva</surname><given-names>Olga M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеева</surname><given-names>Ольга Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, дир. Института сердца и сосудов, рук. отд. некоронарогенных заболеваний сердца, проф. каф. факультетской терапии </p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3763-8994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Adasheva</surname><given-names>Tatiana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адашева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. поликлинической терапии, чл. президиума РНМОТ</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2675-3276</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ansheles</surname><given-names>Alexey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аншелес</surname><given-names>Алексей Аркадьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. отд. радионуклидной диагностики и позитронно-эмиссионной томографии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-3610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>Olga L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>Ольга Леонидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>чл.-кор. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., дир., зав. каф. кардиологии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-6197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyavich</surname><given-names>Albert S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галявич</surname><given-names>Альберт Сарварович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. кардиологии фак-та повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0156-8821</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudkova</surname><given-names>Alexandra Ia.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудкова</surname><given-names>Александра Яковлевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. Института молекулярной биологии и генетики, зав. лаб. кардиомиопатий НИИ сердечно- сосудистых заболеваний Научно-клинического исследовательского центра, проф. каф. факультетской терапии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7065-2045</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zateyshchikov</surname><given-names>Dmitry A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Затейщиков</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. первичным сосудистым отд-нием, зав. каф. терапии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с курсом нефрологии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9349-6257</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostareva</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костарева</surname><given-names>Анна Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, дир. Института молекулярной биологии и генетики</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0920-7417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonova</surname><given-names>Svetlana N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонова</surname><given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ст. науч. сотр. отд. заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности НИИ клинической кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-1754</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nedogoda</surname><given-names>Sergey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Недогода</surname><given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. внутренних болезней Института непрерывного медицинского и фармацевтического образования</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4771-484X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pecherina</surname><given-names>Tamara B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Печерина</surname><given-names>Тамара Борзалиевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц., ст. науч. сотр. лаб. патологии кровообращения отд. клинической кардиологии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7086-9153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkova</surname><given-names>Daria V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжкова</surname><given-names>Дарья Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., врач-радиолог высшей категории, гл. науч. сотр. научно-исследовательского отд. ядерной медицины и тераностики Института онкологии и гематологии, рук. научно-клинического объединения ядерной медицины, зав. каф. ядерной медицины и радиационных технологий Института медицинского образования</p></bio><email>d_ryjkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0487-6902</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>Vladimir B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>Владимир Борисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., рук. отд. радионуклидной диагностики и позитронно-эмиссионной томографии</p></bio><email>izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии им. акад. Е.И. Чазова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff8"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff9"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital №51</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница №51» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff10"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central State Medical Academy of the President of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff11"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>584</fpage><lpage>595</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-26"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-26"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/108262">https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/108262</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper summarizes the data from updated international protocols and guidelines for diagnosis of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). The invasive and non-invasive diagnosis techniques and their combinations are briefly reviewed; the evidentiary foundations for each diagnostic option and tool are analyzed. The paper describes a customized algorithm for sequential diagnosis and differential diagnosis of patients with suspected ATTR-CM with allowance for the combination of clinical signs and diagnostic findings. Along with the awareness of primary care providers about the red flags of the disease and visualization criteria, as well as providing information to the patients about the possibility of performing therapy of ATTR amyloidosis and the risks of delayed diagnosis, the proposed algorithm enables timely patient routing and prescribing specific treatment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье суммированы данные обновленных международных протоколов и рекомендаций по диагностике транстиретиновой амилоидной кардиомиопатии (ATTR-КМП). Представлен краткий обзор по методам инвазивной и неинвазивной диагностики и их сочетаниям, для каждой из диагностических опций и инструментов приводится анализ доказательной базы. В статье описан адаптированный алгоритм последовательной диагностики и дифференциальной диагностики пациентов с подозрением на ATTR-КМП с учетом сочетания клинических проявлений и данных обследования. Предлагаемый алгоритм в сочетании с осведомленностью специалистов первичного звена о «красных флагах» заболевания и визуализирующих критериях, а также информирование пациента о возможности терапии ATTR-амилоидоза и опасностях отсроченной постановки диагноза позволят обеспечить своевременную маршрутизацию пациента и назначение специфического лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>clinical guidelines</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>scintigraphy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транстиретиновая амилоидная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>клинические рекомендации</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность с сохранной фракцией выброса</kwd><kwd>сцинтриграфия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by Pfizer. 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